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NFT: "We wanted flying cars, instead we got 140 characters"

chris r : 9/13/2014 1:00 pm
I'm wondering what people think about Peter Thiel's view that we've been stagnant for decades now in terms of meaningful technological innovations outside of computers and the internet.

Here's another quote of his on the same theme.

Quote:
You have as much computing power in your iPhone as was available at the time of the Apollo missions. But what is it being used for? It’s being used to throw angry birds at pigs; it’s being used to send pictures of your cat to people halfway around the world; it’s being used to check in as the virtual mayor of a virtual nowhere while you’re riding a subway from the nineteenth century.”



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Modern technology  
Big Al : 9/13/2014 1:32 pm : link
has allowed me to have a pissing match with a set of twins (Ronald and Donald) who I have not seen in over 50 years.
Twins named Ronald and Donald?  
jcn56 : 9/13/2014 1:34 pm : link
Al, a pissing match with people who were clearly abused as children isn't nice.
I do think the market  
chris r : 9/13/2014 1:37 pm : link
is leading to a socially sub-optimum allocation of innovation resources to smartphones and apps and other portable computing related technologies instead of technologies that could have a more significant social impact like energy and transportation.
Meh  
Dunedin81 : 9/13/2014 1:41 pm : link
Show me something that really demonstrates that the money and "R&D" being spent smartphone on apps is money that would otherwise have been spent curing cancer. These are consumer products, likely supplanting other consumer products.
I don't think market failure implies a zero sum  
chris r : 9/13/2014 1:46 pm : link
scenario like that. Its more like financial returns to innovation in those areas are lower than in smart phone technology in part because of the public good nature of a lot of transportation and energy technology. So investment is lower than it should be given social returns.
I didn't read the article  
Headhunter : 9/13/2014 1:47 pm : link
but a reason that technology has stagnated is because Physics PhD's and other genius types are going to Wall Street to build trading algo's for Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley instead of doing R & D in a lab
RE: If you don't see innovation in transportation  
GIANTSr01 : 9/13/2014 1:47 pm : link
In comment 11859309 Exit 172 said:
Quote:
over the last 60 years, then you're not particularly observant.

Safer cars? More fuel-efficient cars?

As for planes, are the ones militaries are using these days a wee bit better than the ones they were using 60 years ago? I kind of think so.


I'd argue the automotive innovations have been more incremental improvements than anything. Cars are more fuel efficient, but still use the same basic ICE.

Autonomous driving (even in a limited sense) would be more in the "disruptive" tech category. And the technology is close (less than a decade) to have fairly autonomous vehicles. The regulatory environment (and public perception) is probably a decade or 2 behind that though.

Commerical aviation, the biggest innovation would be the Dreamliner. Most of the other "new" planes were again just incremental improvements.

As for space exploration, a lot of the robotic missions are more about applying lessons learned from prior missions and taking advantage of the explosion in computing power. That's a far cry from the work NASA did in terms of GPS, manned flight, general avionics, propulsion, etc. Though NASA (and others) have made huge strides in robotics.
Quality of life technology...  
Dunedin81 : 9/13/2014 1:50 pm : link
has made huge strides over the last fifty years, nothing wrong with that. Vacuum cleaners, dishwashers, washer/driers, arguably rank alongside the pill in freeing women from domesticity. GPS, debit/credit cards and mobile banking, things like that have made mobility a lot easier than even twenty years ago.
I guess he's kinda missed some of the advances  
LauderdaleMatty : 9/13/2014 1:52 pm : link
in robotic surgery and the ability to do things like cardiac ablation.

Sure some of our modes of transportation might be a bit archaic but until someone bulids a functioning transporter for Scotty he's goijng to have to tough it out like the rest of us.
technology has also made  
Headhunter : 9/13/2014 1:52 pm : link
High Frequency Traders millions if not billions while adding 0 value
computer aided design and manufacturing  
jsboston : 9/13/2014 2:12 pm : link
has made every product we use better, more efficient, more reliable, and safer. cars are a great example, but it applies to almost every manufactured product.

mobile computing hasn't made a difference in our lives?
advances in telecommunications?

i can communicate right now with somebody on the other side of the planet for free. with video, voice, documents and images. i don't have to fly around the planet to have effective meaningful communication and collaboration.

and we're on the verge of another breakthrough with 3d printing. it's becoming more accessible and more applicable with new materials and techniques.
oh, and maybe the biggest advance  
jsboston : 9/13/2014 2:17 pm : link
is accessibility of knowledge. I don't have to drive to the library to get information.

i can find out almost anything i want without getting out of my chair. my knowledge is infinite.

this has only occurred over the last 1 1/2 decades. we don't even know what the effect of the internet search engine will be on our rate of advancement. we'll know in another 2 or 3 decades.

RE: If you don't see innovation in transportation  
eli4life : 9/13/2014 2:50 pm : link
In comment 11859309 Exit 172 said:
Quote:
over the last 60 years, then you're not particularly observant.

Safer cars? More fuel-efficient cars?

As for planes, are the ones militaries are using these days a wee bit better than the ones they were using 60 years ago? I kind of think so.


Just to throw this out there how much of the advancements could we of had if the big oil companies didn't put the Kibosh on them?
...  
Dunedin81 : 9/13/2014 2:56 pm : link
You have access to information  
Headhunter : 9/13/2014 3:02 pm : link
and other peoples knowledge.
Haven't had a chance to read the article yet  
Modus Operandi : 9/13/2014 3:53 pm : link
But perhaps it's the context. Innovations made during the late 19th century and mid-20th centuries were pretty darn incredible. D

Despite the advances in robotics and med tech, much of what we have accomplished over the last 20 years has been centered around service and entertainment. We haven't had a massive breakthrough the likes of a moon landing, national highway system, et al - things that required massive public investment and paid off exponentially for decades.

I think that's what might the writer might be getting at.
I think we've got the opposite of future shock  
fkap : 9/13/2014 4:08 pm : link
if you recall, back in the 60's/70's, someone prophesied that the pace of technological advancement would increase until we couldn't psychologically handle it. While some might say that the pace hasn't advanced, I say we've simply become accustomed to it. We live in such a high tech world, that advances don't have the same wow factor as when Nipper first heard his master's voice on the grammaphone.

The article is way off base.
...  
christian : 9/13/2014 6:00 pm : link
Uhm, ask the emerging economies in Africa if information democratization has helped improve quality living, wealth, projected life expectancy ... Things like that.
Technological change is coming, and it's coming fast.  
manh george : 9/13/2014 6:32 pm : link
In a sense, we are in a transition period where the benefits of accelerating computerization are not yet quite as obvious as they will be. However, it is absolutely ridiculous to suggest that they don't exist:

--Massive increases in the use of the genome to improve health care, in ways such as cures for cancer;

--Ways to deal with chronic diseases like diabetes that are only in their early stages;

--Massively cheaper energy sources

--Crowd-sourced technological innovation that can put hundreds of thousands of brains to work on a single idea;

--Super-cheap on-line education available to virtually everyone through low-cost cell phones;

And on and on.

I use "The Second Machine Age" as my go-to source, but there are, many, many others. The entire book is now on-line, free. (linked)

The ignorance among supposedly smart people about how accelerating technological change is changing the world, and will continue to do so, is kind of mind-boggling. There was a major paper at Jackson Hole this year from an economist at MIT of all places, that seemed to think that Moore's Law is entirely about being able to do arithmetic more quickly. He apparently never heard of the massive pockets of technological ingenuity at his own University.

His paper is here:

http://www.kc.frb.org/publicat/sympos/2014/2014.0818.autor.handout.pdf

There are major downsides to all this change, in terms of hard competition between humans and increasingly sophisticated robots and computers, and real problems for income disparity that the technologists seem to think will magically go away. They are wrong, imo. But, in the meantime, the amount of new, cheap "stuff" that will be generated by technology is pretty mindboggling.

Ray Kurzweil is one of the great futurists. One of his better pieces is here:

http://www.technologyreview.com/view/425818/kurzweil-responds-dont-underestimate-the-singularity/

There is so much changing, so fast, that Thiel's thesis is just silly. Surprisingly so.

--
Link - ( New Window )
Agree with what was already mentioned.  
eclipz928 : 9/13/2014 6:35 pm : link
The influence of big pharma and big oil in our politics may be the biggest reason for stagnation in advances in medicine, energy and transportation.
RE: Agree with what was already mentioned.  
Dunedin81 : 9/13/2014 6:48 pm : link
In comment 11859579 eclipz928 said:
Quote:
The influence of big pharma and big oil in our politics may be the biggest reason for stagnation in advances in medicine, energy and transportation.


Oh bullshit. There are dozens of reasons why such things have stagnated, to the extent that they have, that don't rely on simple-minded blaming of chosen scapegoats.
I remember in the 70's  
tomjgiant : 9/13/2014 7:34 pm : link
my father going on the roof to adjust the antenna so we could watch a football game on a snowy black and white screen.
Now i can see whatever game i want on my 50 inch high defenition flat screen.We have come a long way since then.
Somewhat flawed argument.  
Ten Ton Hammer : 9/13/2014 8:17 pm : link
Yeah, the NYC rail system is probably 19th century, but far more advanced technology exists than this. However, you can't just shut down mass transit and rebuild it.
Rephrase it and see how silly it is  
montanagiant : 9/13/2014 8:23 pm : link
We wanted flying cars, instead we mapped the Genome..
Good read  
trueblueinpw : 9/13/2014 9:08 pm : link
The author addresses many of the arguments in this thread. Basically he writes that the rate of progress has dramatically slowed. And he cites some solid examples. It sort of reminds me of how people use to argue about income disparity increasing and class mobility decreasing. (Two points touched on by the blogger and almost certainly related). Social order hasn't changed much, maybe that's part of the equation. Ironically, perhaps big government has a lot to do with the problem as well. Ironic because so much of the post WWII boom was fueled by big government.
and one more thing  
jsboston : 9/13/2014 9:13 pm : link
don't dismiss the importance of "140 characters". Twitter and other public internet based communication channels played a part in Arab Spring.

RE: RE: Agree with what was already mentioned.  
eclipz928 : 9/13/2014 9:17 pm : link
In comment 11859587 Dunedin81 said:
Quote:
In comment 11859579 eclipz928 said:


Quote:


The influence of big pharma and big oil in our politics may be the biggest reason for stagnation in advances in medicine, energy and transportation.



Oh bullshit. There are dozens of reasons why such things have stagnated, to the extent that they have, that don't rely on simple-minded blaming of chosen scapegoats.


Dozens? Name one. Name any reason that doesn't in some way go back to politics.
Cheap oil...  
Dunedin81 : 9/13/2014 9:20 pm : link
which has political dimensions but was largely a function of discovery of new reserves and making extraction and transport better and more cost-effective.

And big pharma has delivered a great deal of improvement in the same time period, to say that they've stagnated strains credulity.
Have electronic technologies made us any happier?  
oipolloi : 9/13/2014 11:00 pm : link
Is your work life better now that you can be reached 24/7?

Are relationships better now that you can basically put people under surveillance?

Obviously a lot of new and interesting things have come about because of the computer revolution, but at the most fundamentally human level has it made us better, happier people?

RE: The statement that our space program  
j_rud : 9/13/2014 11:46 pm : link
In comment 11859291 spike said:
Quote:
has been stagnant is true


Mr. deGrasse Tyson concurs, and he's pissed about it...
We Stopped Dreaming - ( New Window )
Dr.  
Exit 172 : 9/14/2014 12:53 am : link
.
RE: Have electronic technologies made us any happier?  
Ten Ton Hammer : 9/14/2014 3:03 am : link
In comment 11859819 oipolloi said:
Quote:
Is your work life better now that you can be reached 24/7?

Are relationships better now that you can basically put people under surveillance?

Obviously a lot of new and interesting things have come about because of the computer revolution, but at the most fundamentally human level has it made us better, happier people?


Depends on how you use it.
RE: Have electronic technologies made us any happier?  
BurberryManning : 9/14/2014 3:11 am : link
In comment 11859819 oipolloi said:
Quote:
Is your work life better now that you can be reached 24/7?

Are relationships better now that you can basically put people under surveillance?

Obviously a lot of new and interesting things have come about because of the computer revolution, but at the most fundamentally human level has it made us better, happier people?


I was able to catch my grandmother's last breaths because she texted me her physical thoughts before she reached the hospital. My wife sent me sonographs of our "child" while I was at work; clearly another unnecessary malfeasance than muddles our relationship...?

You sound like a fucking moron
This guy is rediculous  
PatersonPlank : 9/14/2014 5:24 am : link
The amount of data that we can push around the internet now is a huge amount more than just a few years ago. This opens the door for major advances in medicine, transportation, anything science related, finance, etc. etc. The productivity alone of always being able to communicate no matter where you are is amazing. Business are more efficient, people are now talking through the internet daily (even from remote locations where before it was unheard of), and data can be accessed/researched from anywhere.
how about 3D printers?  
Shirk130 : 9/14/2014 7:18 am : link
Scientists are already using them to print tiny strips of organ tissue. Last year a 2-year-old girl in Illinois, born without a trachea, received a windpipe built with her own stem cells.
Link - ( New Window )
The biggest change for me is at work  
buford : 9/14/2014 8:36 am : link
I remember having drawers of paper, memos, invoices, reports. Now it's all on the computer. Our offices were recently renovated and there are no rows of file cabinets. I'd say that's pretty impressive.
I read an interesting article in the late 90s  
Upstate_Giants_fan : 9/14/2014 9:16 am : link
The author's position was that the inventions of the 1st half of the 20th century were much more disruptive and innovative than those of the 2nd half, which he defined as more derivative. His examples from 1900 - 1950 included (working from memory as I can't find the article):
Radio
Transistors
Cars
airplanes
computers
antibiotics
indoor plumbing and clean water
television
plastics (including nylons - Yea!)
telephones

He used the example of someone from the last half of the 19th century being transported to the first half of the next and being amazed and dumfounded at many of the things to be seen.
Where somebody from the first half of the 20th century to the 2nd would still recognize and understand phones, TVs, cars, planes etc. Yes vastly improved but hardly extraordinary.

Wish I could find the article again, it was petty thought provoking.

RE: Technological change is coming, and it's coming fast.  
ctc in ftmyers : 9/14/2014 9:19 am : link
In comment 11859576 manh george said:
Quote:
In a sense, we are in a transition period where the benefits of accelerating computerization are not yet quite as obvious as they will be. However, it is absolutely ridiculous to suggest that they don't exist:

--Massive increases in the use of the genome to improve health care, in ways such as cures for cancer;

--Ways to deal with chronic diseases like diabetes that are only in their early stages;

--Massively cheaper energy sources

--Crowd-sourced technological innovation that can put hundreds of thousands of brains to work on a single idea;

--Super-cheap on-line education available to virtually everyone through low-cost cell phones;

And on and on.

I use "The Second Machine Age" as my go-to source, but there are, many, many others. The entire book is now on-line, free. (linked)

The ignorance among supposedly smart people about how accelerating technological change is changing the world, and will continue to do so, is kind of mind-boggling. There was a major paper at Jackson Hole this year from an economist at MIT of all places, that seemed to think that Moore's Law is entirely about being able to do arithmetic more quickly. He apparently never heard of the massive pockets of technological ingenuity at his own University.

His paper is here:

http://www.kc.frb.org/publicat/sympos/2014/2014.0818.autor.handout.pdf

There are major downsides to all this change, in terms of hard competition between humans and increasingly sophisticated robots and computers, and real problems for income disparity that the technologists seem to think will magically go away. They are wrong, imo. But, in the meantime, the amount of new, cheap "stuff" that will be generated by technology is pretty mindboggling.

Ray Kurzweil is one of the great futurists. One of his better pieces is here:

http://www.technologyreview.com/view/425818/kurzweil-responds-dont-underestimate-the-singularity/

There is so much changing, so fast, that Thiel's thesis is just silly. Surprisingly so.

-- Link - ( New Window )


This

Innovations occur so fast that they are not news or noted anymore.
you forgot internet and email for later half of 20th century  
Rich Houston-NYG-WR-1971 : 9/14/2014 9:35 am : link
which has been the most disruptive
Well ,really,  
Enoch : 9/14/2014 11:07 am : link
does anybody seriously think flying cars would be a good idea?
RE: Well ,really,  
ctc in ftmyers : 9/14/2014 11:15 am : link
In comment 11860164 Enoch said:
Quote:
does anybody seriously think flying cars would be a good idea?


I thought that myself!!

Imagine the wreaks. The carnage would be unbelievable.
I can understand Thiel's frustration  
Bramton1 : 9/15/2014 9:39 am : link
We're only 13 months away from Marty McFly time traveling into 2015, and there aren't any flying cars, and we're no where close to Jaws 19 (they haven't even made Jaws 5 yet!).

I think I might have to wear two ties to work on October 21, 2015.

flying cars isn't happening  
UConn4523 : 9/15/2014 9:47 am : link
atleast not as a major means of transportation. It will be tried, probably done successfully sometime in the next decade or two, but I cannot see it A) being safe, B) government allowing it and C) be cheap enough for it to be made/used on a wide scale.
A couple of thoughts  
njm : 9/15/2014 10:41 am : link
1. Using 1932 as the beginning date for measurement of increasing income to compare to other eras is really cherry picking your conclusion. 1932 was the bottom of the Great Depression so you're starting from an historically low base.

2. Autos - My first car, 40 years ago, got about 16 MPG highway. My current car, about the same size, gets about 38. You can argue it should be better, but a 238% improvement ain't nothing.

3. 140 characters might have helped the Arab Spring, but it also led to loads of misinformation after the Boston Marathon bombing. It's a technology that provides benefits if used properly, but negative results if used improperly. And given the tendency on the part of some to claim in depth knowledge of a subject based on reading 140 characters, I'd say the jury is still out.

4. Clearly there have been advances in medical technology. The system, however, is still screwed up.
How is a flying car  
Pork and Beans : 9/15/2014 10:48 am : link
different than a four seat Cessna? It is supposed to drive on the road and then also fly? They have those. No one wants them. It sounds so funny. Hey flying cars would be so cool, this internet thing sucks. The internet is the most amazing thing ever created by the human race. A connected computing network giving every joe schmo access to just about everything. Its not the technology's fault that people use it for dumb shit.
For the record  
Semipro Lineman : 9/15/2014 10:55 am : link
there are at least five commerical prototypes for the flying car being developed. There are a few youtube videos of the AeroMobil which did a test flight about a year ago. Just saying
Link - ( New Window )
Whats the meaning of meaningful?  
WideRight : 9/15/2014 11:00 am : link
Economics requires that supply meet demand.

So I would suggest to Mr. Thiel that at current markets, more people wanted 140 characters than flying cars.

I think price and safety concerns have held back flying cars.
.  
Pork and Beans : 9/15/2014 11:04 am : link
I can pick up something the size of about a magazine  
Some Fan : 9/15/2014 11:29 am : link
and watch a neverending supply of free porn, not just pictures. That is progress.
The one aspect this points out inadvertently is that  
montanagiant : 9/15/2014 5:24 pm : link
While we have evolved into different power supplies in other fields, we still are stuck with the internal combustion engine using the same fuel that was developed in the 1880's.

Forget flying, lets get a new viable power source to run our transportation first
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