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NFT: Good piece on the Iran deal by Leon Wieseltier/The Atlantic

Greg from LI : 7/28/2015 1:16 pm
Quote:
If I could believe that the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action marked the end of Iran’s quest for a nuclear weapon—that it is, in the president’s unambiguous declaration, “the most definitive path by which Iran will not get a nuclear weapon” because “every pathway to a nuclear weapon is cut off”—I would support it. I do not support it because it is none of those things. It is only a deferral and a delay. Every pathway is not cut off, not at all. The accord provides for a respite of 15 years, but 15 years is just a young person’s idea of a long time. Time, to borrow the president’s words, will tell. Even though the text of the agreement twice states that “Iran reaffirms that under no circumstances will Iran ever seek, develop, or acquire any nuclear weapons,” there is no evidence that the Iranian regime has made a strategic decision to turn away from the possibility of the militarization of nuclear power. Its strategic objective has been, rather, to escape the sanctions and their economic and social severities. In this, it has succeeded. If even a fraction of the returned revenues are allocated to Iran’s vile adventures beyond its borders, the United States will have subsidized an expansion of its own nightmares.

Link - ( New Window )
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Actually it is 24 days on  
Headhunter : 7/28/2015 4:36 pm : link
sites that are new and suspected of activity. To which Monitz says that if a hidden site was inspected and there were traces of radioactive material they could still find it in 6 months which they did I believe in 2003
The idea that they absolutely, positively get the bomb under this deal  
manh george : 7/28/2015 4:37 pm : link
is just wrong.

1) The deal clearly sets the timing back to a year from 60 days or so, but not from a running start. Iran would have to massively cheat under the terms of the deal, in order to make up what they are giving up in enriched uranium and centrifuges.

2) If Iran does massively cheat and gets caught, the case for the US and/or Israel to take military steps is much stronger with a deal than without one.

3) Iran is aware of (2).

4) As a consequence, the real timing to fully "go nuclear" is a lot longer than for the Ayatolla to just say "start 'em up"--possibly as long as 10-15 years. This does create a window for internal political pressures within Iran to possibly--not definitely--change.

Watch the Charlie Rose discussion above--and the one linked here--for more details of the positive case.
Link - ( New Window )
Bibi said Iran  
charlito : 7/28/2015 4:38 pm : link
Is close to a nuclear bomb in 1992. It's almost 2016.He also said the Iraq war will be over quickly. His credibility is shot.
WAR,war,war,war,war......  
10to13td : 7/28/2015 4:46 pm : link
Yeah....That's the Ticket......War,war,war...
Hey  
Headhunter : 7/28/2015 4:48 pm : link
we do war good, it's seems we are always in one
I don't understand the sentiment that  
Jay in Toronto : 7/28/2015 4:50 pm : link
either way -- the deal or status quo, Iran will get nuclear weapon capability. This analysis makes a good argument that that may not be the case.

I haven't reached a definitive conclusion -- but this rush to judgment is disconcerting.

astoundingly good Iran deal - ( New Window )
Also  
Jay in Toronto : 7/28/2015 4:53 pm : link
few deal with the critique of Netanyahu's UN Speech -- Iran's nuclear threat is as much dependent in having a capable delivery system.
You're linking Max Fisher? Really?  
Greg from LI : 7/28/2015 4:53 pm : link
Has he figured out that there's no land bridge between Gaza and the West Bank yet?
This was the P5 + 1 that did the deal  
Headhunter : 7/28/2015 4:57 pm : link
I got a feeling it is going to end up 1 alone and that should interesting
anyway....Fisher's entire piece rests on fulsome praise of the  
Greg from LI : 7/28/2015 5:03 pm : link
inspection program, which is amusing since it's not anything close to the "anytime, anywhere" inspections the administration had said were their goal. So Iran gets 24 days to stall whenever they decide to dispute an inspection. About that....

[quote]But Olli Heinonen, former deputy director general for safeguards at the IAEA, says that while the type of environmental sampling inspectors will use to search for traces of activity can be used to detect whether a certain amount of enriched uranium was present, such technology does not guarantee that levels that violate the agreement would be detected.

"Twenty-four days is a long time," Heinonen said at a recent media roundtable with reporters in Washington, D.C. "One should not think environmental sampling will solve all our problems."

Paul Pillar, a nonresident senior fellow at the Brookings Institution’s Center for 21st Century Security and a former intelligence officer with the CIA and National Intelligence Council, says the difficulty in verifying compliance is that it requires the IAEA to verify Iran is not doing something.

"We can never expect, not just with Iran but any country, the IAEA to again certify a negative. And unless you had millions of inspectors fanning out over a country, combing everything that could possibly be an industrial site – which is far, far out of the realm of the feasible – we can't expect them to do that," Pillar says. "We can expect them to do what they've done with other countries, which is to make sure none of the declared facilities are put to weapons use … and act promptly and with as much expertise as they can muster on any reports or accusations that are brought to them."

Link - ( New Window )
Those that want a better deal  
Headhunter : 7/28/2015 5:14 pm : link
have to know this is it, take it or leave it, no going back to the table to get "a better deal" that the critics say they could of gotten
People on this thread are so smart  
Deej : 7/28/2015 5:20 pm : link
Im still waiting for the perfect alternative solution that prevents Iran from getting the bomb. Cant wait for them to outline that.
Greg  
RB^2 : 7/28/2015 5:22 pm : link
The deal is a way to get us into Iran. The $150 billion isn't ideal but if they use that to fund some militia somewhere, we can always just fund the other side. Besides, a good chunk of that money will just end up in some people's bank accounts anyway.

A bigger Western presence in Iran is more likely to diffuse the craziness than further isolation. No one believes we're about to become BFFs but at least one of us can pick up the phone and call the other guy if there's some beef brewing. Moreover, the more contact Iranians have with the West, the more they may realize what a BS deal they're getting from the mullahs and RG.
...  
Eric from BBI : Admin : 7/28/2015 5:22 pm : link
Bomb aside, why help a terrorist state that has pledged the destruction of the United States and Israel?

Am I missing something here?

All we seem to have done is provided billions of $$$ to help fund people trying to kill us.
RE: ...  
Deej : 7/28/2015 5:27 pm : link
In comment 12389738 Eric from BBI said:
Quote:
Bomb aside, why help a terrorist state that has pledged the destruction of the United States and Israel?

Am I missing something here?

All we seem to have done is provided billions of $$$ to help fund people trying to kill us.


Yes, you're missing the terms of the deal. Unless you dismiss it as 100% worthless.

Were the sanctions going to stay in place in perpetuity?

Was Iran just going to lay down and take any deal, and cease flexing its muscles in the middle east as much as possible? In what world was and Iran deal going to put to bed all our problems with Iran? Is that a piece of the GOP platform that I missed? The Netanyahu Plan For World Piece?
RE: Those that want a better deal  
njm : 7/28/2015 5:32 pm : link
In comment 12389718 Headhunter said:
Quote:
have to know this is it, take it or leave it, no going back to the table to get "a better deal" that the critics say they could of gotten


It's a done deal. There's no way the Senate overrides Obama's veto unless Iran starts, correction - gets caught, cheating in the next 60 days. The real question is how good or bad the deal is.

I have questions about the nuclear aspects and whether delay is sufficient, but we'll find out about that in the next 10-15 years.

But if Iran can get Soliemani (QUDS Force) and others off the sanctions list even though they weren't connected with the nuclear program, get the ability to buy top of the line Russian air defense systems within five years along with missiles, get their frozen funds released within a shorter period than that and don't even have to release the 4 "hostages" they hold then Sec. Moniz is full of it with respect to saying there were no non-nuclear aspects and he and Sec. Kerry got their collective clock cleaned with respect to those issues.
I love people who say 'We need a better deal'  
SanFranNowNCGiantsFan : 7/28/2015 5:36 pm : link
& then never offer one. What is the alternative? And if we walk away from this deal, we walk away alone.
RE: RE: ...  
SanFranNowNCGiantsFan : 7/28/2015 5:37 pm : link
In comment 12389751 Deej said:
Quote:
In comment 12389738 Eric from BBI said:


Quote:


Bomb aside, why help a terrorist state that has pledged the destruction of the United States and Israel?

Am I missing something here?

All we seem to have done is provided billions of $$$ to help fund people trying to kill us.



Yes, you're missing the terms of the deal. Unless you dismiss it as 100% worthless.

Were the sanctions going to stay in place in perpetuity?

Was Iran just going to lay down and take any deal, and cease flexing its muscles in the middle east as much as possible? In what world was and Iran deal going to put to bed all our problems with Iran? Is that a piece of the GOP platform that I missed? The Netanyahu Plan For World Piece?


+Infinity.
RE: You're linking Max Fisher? Really?  
Jay in Toronto : 7/28/2015 5:46 pm : link
In comment 12389680 Greg from LI said:
Quote:
Has he figured out that there's no land bridge between Gaza and the West Bank yet?


As I said, I have not made up my mind yet (not that really matters) -- I think the discussion needs, to use your word, to be more fulsome. In many cases people are just going with their preexisting biases and not taking the time for a full and deliberate process.
RE: I love people who say 'We need a better deal'  
njm : 7/28/2015 5:49 pm : link
In comment 12389764 SanFranNowNCGiantsFan said:
Quote:
& then never offer one. What is the alternative? And if we walk away from this deal, we walk away alone.


Lets start with the small stuff. Should release of the 4 "detainees" in Iran really have been a potential deal killer when Soleimani is getting off the sanctions list??
Deej  
Eric from BBI : Admin : 7/28/2015 5:50 pm : link
I don't trust Iran. Not at all.

Hope I'm dead wrong.
Nothing much happens until Implementation Day  
Watson : 7/28/2015 6:02 pm : link
This is the day on which the IAEA report verifies that Iran has done what it was required to do in order for this agreement to start.

Link clearly outlines what Iran must do. I know some will not consider the Brookings Institute as an unbiased source. However, it's not an opinion piece. I could not find another source that published a clear and comprehensive outline on how this agreement is suppose to work.


Iran deal timeline - ( New Window )
It's a arms  
ctc in ftmyers : 7/28/2015 6:05 pm : link
deal. If it works it works.
Eric NO ONE  
Headhunter : 7/28/2015 6:08 pm : link
trusts Iran, this isn't about trust, it's about verification
Eric-Obama doesn't either.  
SanFranNowNCGiantsFan : 7/28/2015 6:10 pm : link
It's based on verification.

I don't think anyone is completely 100% in love with this deal, but I sure as hell think it's better than any alternative.
RE: Deej  
Deej : 7/28/2015 6:10 pm : link
In comment 12389783 Eric from BBI said:
Quote:
I don't trust Iran. Not at all.

Hope I'm dead wrong.


This deal isnt simply about trusting the Iranians. There are hard limitations, and inspections. My understanding is that big picture we will know if they have reconstituted a nuke weapons program. No inspections regime is going to be perfect -- even with great inspections they can hollow out a mountain that we've never heard of. Or buy the materials from NK. The inspections could be a lot stronger, but they're not nothing.

And not to sound like a broken record, but what is your alternative? How does the status quo improve things? I understand that the status quo was unacceptable and on the verge of deteriorating. Perfect cant be the enemy of good here.

There is also the diplomatic angle, for better or worse. If this fell apart it would have severely weakened the remaining notion of American leadership in the world. If we have a more productive relationship with Iran maybe things can be accomplished. In particular we have a shared enemy in ISIS. We wont be their BFF and I dont count on any liberalization by popular will, but they're a major power center in the region and a productive relationship is better than unproductive.
Let's also not forget that prior to the Iraq War  
SanFranNowNCGiantsFan : 7/28/2015 6:14 pm : link
Iran was pretty neutralized in the Middle East. When we went in back in 03, that opened the path to them becoming the force they are today.
doe it bother anyone else  
grizz299 : 7/28/2015 6:17 pm : link
that Israel, who owes it's existance to a UN charter, had disobeyed all of them and in spite of a specific UN charter built the bomb.

Ahh but they're the good guys. Well if I"m Iran I want it if Israel has it. Iran has , btw, said for years and way before the sanctions that they will forgo the bomb if Israel gives her's up.

And I believe that Israel is clearly expansionist and again ignoring every UN mandate about the settlements.
...  
Eric from BBI : Admin : 7/28/2015 6:22 pm : link
I don't accept the premise that the status quo was worse than lifting the sanctions.

I don't understand rewarding a country who has pledged your destruction and is currently fighting proxy wars all over the region.
RE: doe it bother anyone else  
Eric from BBI : Admin : 7/28/2015 6:24 pm : link
In comment 12389818 grizz299 said:
Quote:
that Israel, who owes it's existance to a UN charter, had disobeyed all of them and in spite of a specific UN charter built the bomb.

Ahh but they're the good guys. Well if I"m Iran I want it if Israel has it. Iran has , btw, said for years and way before the sanctions that they will forgo the bomb if Israel gives her's up.

And I believe that Israel is clearly expansionist and again ignoring every UN mandate about the settlements.


Israel is the only true friend we have in that region and the only democracy. I trust Israel.

Beyond that, Israel has few friends in the world, and unfortunately our relations with them are at an all-time low.
Eric-  
SanFranNowNCGiantsFan : 7/28/2015 6:31 pm : link
I don't think you get this, no offense. If the P5 +1 reaches a deal and we back away, the deal collapses. China and Russia go on their way and suddenly the sanctions collapse.

And yes, our relationship with Israel sucks right now. It ducked when Bakker was Secretary of State. It's stronger than the two current leaders, though Bibi is more to blame IMO.
* Sucked  
SanFranNowNCGiantsFan : 7/28/2015 6:32 pm : link
. I hate typing on my phone.
SanFranNowNCGiantsFan  
Eric from BBI : Admin : 7/28/2015 6:33 pm : link
I fully understand that China and Russia can circumvent the sanctions. But I don't do deals that economically benefit my enemy simply because they can do business with someone else.

Take off the Obama-colored glasses for a moment. We're now economically supporting a country pledged to our destruction.
and  
Eric from BBI : Admin : 7/28/2015 6:35 pm : link
have you noticed that the countries closest to Iran think this is a terrible deal? (Saudis, Turks, Israelis, etc.).
Take off your anti-Obama glasses and explain to me  
SanFranNowNCGiantsFan : 7/28/2015 6:36 pm : link
What is your alternative? Your better deal? I've yet to hear credible one. It's easy to criticize something you don't like. It's harder to propose a viable alternative.
RE: ...  
Deej : 7/28/2015 6:38 pm : link
In comment 12389831 Eric from BBI said:
Quote:
I don't accept the premise that the status quo was worse than lifting the sanctions.

I don't understand rewarding a country who has pledged your destruction and is currently fighting proxy wars all over the region.


Your first point ignores the fact that the sanctions regime was crumbling. Our allies like Germany said that other nations were "ready to move beyond sanctions". You think we could keep Russia in on a sanctions regime? So the status quo wasnt necessarily to keep the sanctions in place -- I have every reason to believe that the alternative was to watch the sanctions fall apart for no return whatsoever.

Im not even sure what your second point is, if not rhetoric. And deal with Iran was going to give them something and would meet your definition of a reward? What was your solution? War? Iran laying down its arms and regional ambition for no return? That's just fantasy.

But yeah, if there was a fantasy world solution I could see how a real world compromise is disappointing.
Deej is just killing it in this thread.  
SanFranNowNCGiantsFan : 7/28/2015 6:41 pm : link
.
RE: Take off your anti-Obama glasses and explain to me  
Eric from BBI : Admin : 7/28/2015 6:44 pm : link
In comment 12389872 SanFranNowNCGiantsFan said:
Quote:
What is your alternative? Your better deal? I've yet to hear credible one. It's easy to criticize something you don't like. It's harder to propose a viable alternative.


Keep the sanctions in place. Encourage others such as the Europeans to do the same.

Would you have traded with the Nazis if others did so too? I don't understand your logic.
Deej  
Eric from BBI : Admin : 7/28/2015 6:45 pm : link
I don't trade with my enemies even if others decide to do so. I happen to think the #1 economy in the world not doing business with a country has an impact.
The inevitable Godwin  
schabadoo : 7/28/2015 6:46 pm : link
.
SanFranNowNCGiantsFan  
Eric from BBI : Admin : 7/28/2015 6:48 pm : link
Say a company like IBM said it was against homosexuals and would not employ anyone who was gay.

If you decided to boycott IBM, would you start buying from them again because others chose to do so?

Has anyone  
pjcas18 : 7/28/2015 6:48 pm : link
actually read the agreement?

it's 159 pages, but really about 70 of text, I suggest those of you haven't actually read it.

My initial knee jerk reaction was rhetoric based (if Iran is this happy about it, it can't be that good), but given the options I don't think it's terrible, it all comes down to enforcement and verification.


Full text of Iran Nuclear Deal - ( New Window )
Just laughable Eric, just laughable.  
SanFranNowNCGiantsFan : 7/28/2015 6:49 pm : link
The sanctions would collapse. I wish we could convince everyone to follow our ideals, but we can't and never have. The world is a complex place.
RE: The inevitable Godwin  
Bill L : 7/28/2015 6:50 pm : link
In comment 12389900 schabadoo said:
Quote:
.


We should at least acknowledge that when the actual topic is Israel, Jews and potential impending destruction, that Godwin is gonna get violated. And history counts and is relevant context. It's simply not the appropriate or normal invocation of Godwin to truncate debate.
RE: Just laughable Eric, just laughable.  
Eric from BBI : Admin : 7/28/2015 6:51 pm : link
In comment 12389908 SanFranNowNCGiantsFan said:
Quote:
The sanctions would collapse. I wish we could convince everyone to follow our ideals, but we can't and never have. The world is a complex place.


I don't think enriching a state committed to death of every American and Jew is laughable, but that's me.
SanFranNowNCGiantsFan  
Eric from BBI : Admin : 7/28/2015 6:52 pm : link
So you would or would not buy from IBM?
RE: Deej  
Bill L : 7/28/2015 6:52 pm : link
In comment 12389897 Eric from BBI said:
Quote:
I don't trade with my enemies even if others decide to do so. I happen to think the #1 economy in the world not doing business with a country has an impact.
this is not a Democrat thing to be fair. Principles don't have much place in government policy, especially in government foreign affairs. That's been forever. They're also an anachronism in new millennium general culture.
RE: Deej is just killing it in this thread.  
Bill L : 7/28/2015 6:52 pm : link
In comment 12389886 SanFranNowNCGiantsFan said:
Quote:
.


See, I would say that Eric is killing it on this thread. Different strokes...
Well, if I kept boycotting IBM  
SanFranNowNCGiantsFan : 7/28/2015 6:53 pm : link
Knowing that I reached an agreement with them along with 5 others and that if I backed out, those other partners would go about their way with them, yes I would.
Eric  
Headhunter : 7/28/2015 6:53 pm : link
did you really write we should go back to the P-5 and ask them to reimpose the sanctions based what after they spent all those months hammering it out? This is the deal,we walk away, we go it alone, bye-bye sanctions and goodbye credibility. Who is going to do a deal with us if we walk away?
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