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New study shows regular tackling not concussions cause CTE

Giantsfan79 : 1/18/2018 11:45 am
Quote:
Concussions do not cause long-term neurological disease - it is repeated exposure to tackles, even mild ones, that wreck the brains of athletes such as football players and boxers, a major new study has found.

The groundbreaking paper published today by the same Boston University team that diagnosed disgraced former Patriots star Aaron Hernandez with CTE last year is the first to show how sports tackles directly cause the devastating brain disease, which causes aggression, dementia and suicidal thoughts.

Testing mice, they showed that repeated blows to the head trigger the wasting disease within 20 minutes, whether the mice suffered a concussion or not.

Simply put: concussions are to CTE what a cough is to lung cancer. A cough does not predict lung cancer, and treating it does not prevent or cure lung cancer. It is the same for CTE.

It means attempts to monitor and prevent concussions, and even new designs for helmets, may be futile, since nothing can change the motion of head movement inflicted by a flying tackle.

And it brings into question a Supreme Court ruling last year that said players need documented concussions to collect compensation from the NFL's brain injury bank.

'The concussion is the red herring here,' lead author Dr Lee Goldstein, associate professor at Boston University, told Daily Mail Online.

'This is the strongest evidence to date of a causal linkage between hits in football and CTE. We can probably prevent concussion. But what we can't do is prevent the motion of the head from a tackle. And that's the real problem.'

Link - ( New Window )
This is going to be great for promoting  
SomeFan : 1/18/2018 11:48 am : link
youth football. I think you are going to see a tremendous class divide regarding who plays football, that is, much larger than the current divide.
Wow  
Eli Wilson : 1/18/2018 11:49 am : link
You would think every RB, ever, would have CTE if that's true.
What good parent would want their children to play this sport  
Ira : 1/18/2018 11:51 am : link
?
one more very provocative quote from the study's main author  
Giantsfan79 : 1/18/2018 11:55 am : link
Quote:
'In any other setting I would be mandated by law to report this as child abuse. These children are getting hit on the head repeatedly, and I know it is putting them at risk of neurological disease,' he told Daily Mail Online.

'But instead here I am with all the other parents cheering because our team did a good tackle.

'Kids can't drink alcohol until a certain age, they can't drive until a certain age, and they can't walk around the street hitting each other in the heads with pipes. Those activities can all be lethal. And so can this. There must be a policy change, we have a moral obligation to protect children - and adults - from harm.'


Wonder if the NFL will be flag football in 50 years?
So other sports  
jvm52106 : 1/18/2018 11:56 am : link
have to be considered too- Wrestling, MMA, Soccer and the use of the head, Hockey, RUGBY (tackles are tackles), Racing (stock car and Indy) etc....


RE: one more very provocative quote from the study's main author  
jvm52106 : 1/18/2018 11:57 am : link




Wonder if the NFL will be flag football in 50 years? [/quote]

It already is in one sense. This would just add another type of flag to the game.
What it's really saying is that  
OBJXIII : 1/18/2018 11:58 am : link
CTE is caused by repeated blows to the head, no matter how big or small. It's even more damning than saying that strictly concussions cause CTE. CTE comes from blows to the head, concussions come from blows to the head.

Basically idk who will even be playing football in 20 years. Maybe nobody lol.
RE: What it's really saying is that  
AcidTest : 1/18/2018 12:04 pm : link
In comment 13795247 OBJXIII said:
Quote:
CTE is caused by repeated blows to the head, no matter how big or small. It's even more damning than saying that strictly concussions cause CTE. CTE comes from blows to the head, concussions come from blows to the head.

Basically idk who will even be playing football in 20 years. Maybe nobody lol.


Agreed.
No more helmets...  
GiantsRage2007 : 1/18/2018 12:04 pm : link
Then no head contact-That may be the future. Flag football might not be too far fetched.
It's hard to imagine life without football,  
exiled : 1/18/2018 12:06 pm : link
but the more information we get about CTE, the more conflicted I am as a fan. Total cognitive dissonance when it comes to the Giants. I wonder how long I can maintain it.
They've been saying that for a while  
Jerry K : 1/18/2018 12:08 pm : link
That repeated subconcussive blows lead to CTE. The Daily Mail is a widely criticized news source, I wouldn't count on it to be factual.
By "they"  
Jerry K : 1/18/2018 12:09 pm : link
I mean CTE researchers. (Not the Daily Mail.)
It has to do with age too  
Joey in VA : 1/18/2018 12:12 pm : link
I read a study about a year or two ago that recommended ZERO contact sports for kids under about age 13 because the brain was still very susceptible to being knocked around prior that age range. I wonder how many of these guys started when they were 5 or 6 years old and pummeled their brains for a good 7 years.
Please don't destroy  
BIGbluegermany : 1/18/2018 12:17 pm : link
the best game in the world!I mean how many ex-players have CTE,1% or maybe 5%?every "JOB" has his risk,ask police officers or soldiers,they can be killed every day.Those are high risk jobs.

Don't destroy American Football!!!!
Destroy brains, not football?  
Jerry K : 1/18/2018 12:25 pm : link
A little selfish, don't ya think?
RE: It has to do with age too  
Emil : 1/18/2018 12:33 pm : link
In comment 13795271 Joey in VA said:
Quote:
I read a study about a year or two ago that recommended ZERO contact sports for kids under about age 13 because the brain was still very susceptible to being knocked around prior that age range. I wonder how many of these guys started when they were 5 or 6 years old and pummeled their brains for a good 7 years.


Joey, I really think you are on to something. Tackle football at such a young age is A: understudied and B: placing the player in harms way at their most vulnerable. I'm all in favor of no tackle football until 8th grade. These leagues with 5 year olds running around launching themselves at each other simply scare me.

I can't tell you what football will look like 20 years from now, but we have to keep the following things in mind.

- CTE does not have the same effects for everyone affected. It could be all players have CTE to a degree but not all players feel effects. Or it could be some brains are more susceptible to CTE depending on genetics, chemicals in the brain, length of exposure, or age when exposed.

- If the report is accurate then all contact sports contribute to CTE. Rugby, Hockey, Wrestling, Lacrosse, Soccer and others. Heck, even water polo has a high degree of head injuries. Taken in complete context, Football gets a little unfairly criticized when it comes to this issue. All contact sports are associated with this disease.

- I don't think (at least I hope not) that human beings are ready to give up contact sports, but perhaps we need to be smarter about how we participate. Dramatic changes to youth sports is probably necessary. Changes in how we practice. And perhaps, as radical as it sounds, going away from a hard helmet in football. I played contact sports my whole life and I would not go back and do anything different. They can show me all the studies in the world and I would still not trade that experience for anything. I'm completely open to playing smart and taking smart precautions, and I'm all for increasing the age at which kids participate in full contact sports. But you can go too far with protection, to the point of insulation. We can't all live in bubbles nor should we want to.

- New helmet designs are a good thing, but won't solve the problem. I think the future of CTE treatment will come through medicine. In recent years you've seen prominent retired players (like Favre and McAffrey) sign on with firms that are pursuing medical treatments for CTE. We certainly don't know if it will be successful, but I think it is a bit early to write the obituary of football because of CTE.
RE: They've been saying that for a while  
Emil : 1/18/2018 12:34 pm : link
In comment 13795261 Jerry K said:
Quote:
That repeated subconcussive blows lead to CTE. The Daily Mail is a widely criticized news source, I wouldn't count on it to be factual.


True statement about the Daily Mail
If true, this is terrifying news for everyone  
Knineteen : 1/18/2018 12:40 pm : link
Where is the line between safety and CTE causing trauma?

Regular tackling might not cause any symptoms. How does the general public know they aren't at risk?

Could a roller coaster cause CTE? What about running? etc etc etc.

Neurology is still in its infancy. Scary stuff.
What were they using to  
chopperhatch : 1/18/2018 12:47 pm : link
Bash these mice in the head? Lol, I cant stop laughing at the idea of trying to simulate one human tackling another with mice. Like, do they throw GI Joes at them?
By this ridiiclous article  
Alwaysblue22 : 1/18/2018 12:50 pm : link
we must now assume that rough sex causes CTE or high diving ( impact with water) Olympic wrestling, flying a jet fighter, shooting a rifle, driving over potholes, dodging taxi cabs, sliding into bases, falling out of bed, bad dreams and snoring that reduces oxygen to the brain, and an entire list of physical activities too long to mention. I think it is absolutely clear as evidenced by the sport of boxing that blows to the head cause CTE.. the other allegations are nonsense.
RE: What were they using to  
Giantsfan79 : 1/18/2018 12:56 pm : link
In comment 13795331 chopperhatch said:
Quote:
Bash these mice in the head? Lol, I cant stop laughing at the idea of trying to simulate one human tackling another with mice. Like, do they throw GI Joes at them?


RE: Please don't destroy  
Brown Recluse : 1/18/2018 12:57 pm : link
In comment 13795281 BIGbluegermany said:
Quote:
the best game in the world!I mean how many ex-players have CTE,1% or maybe 5%?every "JOB" has his risk,ask police officers or soldiers,they can be killed every day.Those are high risk jobs.

Don't destroy American Football!!!!


I believe the percentage is more like 96%
RE: RE: Please don't destroy  
Emil : 1/18/2018 1:03 pm : link
In comment 13795347 Brown Recluse said:
Quote:
In comment 13795281 BIGbluegermany said:


Quote:


the best game in the world!I mean how many ex-players have CTE,1% or maybe 5%?every "JOB" has his risk,ask police officers or soldiers,they can be killed every day.Those are high risk jobs.

Don't destroy American Football!!!!



I believe the percentage is more like 96%


96% of those surveyed, just to be clear.

Also, as mentioned CTE does not = the same things in everyone. Case in point, Frank Gifford vs Aaron Hernandez
Subject matter  
chopperhatch : 1/18/2018 1:07 pm : link
Is very serious....please dont think Im making light of it.
I'm sorry  
Knineteen : 1/18/2018 1:08 pm : link
but that mouse thing is fucking depressing. I get it, you're a mouse...your life probably already sucks. But jeez, beating the shit out of them? Brutal.
RE: RE: What were they using to  
chopperhatch : 1/18/2018 1:08 pm : link
In comment 13795344 Giantsfan79 said:
Quote:
In comment 13795331 chopperhatch said:


Quote:


Bash these mice in the head? Lol, I cant stop laughing at the idea of trying to simulate one human tackling another with mice. Like, do they throw GI Joes at them?





Holy Shit!
RE: By this ridiiclous article  
Knineteen : 1/18/2018 1:13 pm : link
In comment 13795336 Alwaysblue22 said:
Quote:
we must now assume that rough sex causes CTE or high diving ( impact with water) Olympic wrestling, flying a jet fighter, shooting a rifle, driving over potholes, dodging taxi cabs, sliding into bases, falling out of bed, bad dreams and snoring that reduces oxygen to the brain, and an entire list of physical activities too long to mention. I think it is absolutely clear as evidenced by the sport of boxing that blows to the head cause CTE.. the other allegations are nonsense.

But you also can't disprove any of these either. There is no bio-marker or diagnostic method for CTE. Any abrupt contact with the group could very well cause a sub-concussive force.

I've been to enough neurologists to know they don't know shit about concussions or brain trauma. I mean, shit, treatment for a concussion is almost non-existent. They dole out medication to treat symptoms and make sure you don't die from intracerebral hemorrhage. That's NOT treating the underlying cause.
RE: RE: RE: What were they using to  
Giantsfan79 : 1/18/2018 1:14 pm : link
to be clear, I was just answering your question, not defending the bashing of mice. But in reading the Boston University study the graphic did answer your question.

Agreed this is serious & somewhat depressing subject matter.
If this is true, CTE should be more common on defense and least common  
Ivan15 : 1/18/2018 1:16 pm : link
for o-linemen.

More likely, it is a matter of total impacts being significant.
This isn't new information.  
81_Great_Dane : 1/18/2018 1:16 pm : link
It's long been known that routine practice and game play, regular blocking and tackling not concussions, cause CTE. Concussions have their own long-term effects, but avoiding concussions doesn't prevent CTE. The brain moving around in the skull, stopping suddenly as it hits the inside of the brain case, is damaging.

The concussion protocol and the other player safety stuff is nice but it is nothing but a diversion from the CTE problem. I belive that's the point. It's so the league can say they're doing something, when they know very well what they're doing isn't addressing the real problem. Because the league knows full well they don't have an answer to the causes of CTE

Re the comments above about rough sex and other sports: Yeah, it's probably not great for your brain to suffer any blows, but it's repeated blows to the head that cause problems. If you're having rough sex that includes blows to the head, for a few hours a day, for several months every fall (and maybe spring), for years at a time, you might want to cut down on that.

Re every NFL player/RB whatever would have CTE: The percentage of CTE in brains of ex-NFL players whose brains have been tested is over 90%. Not all have had symptoms (that we know of) and there's some self-selection in that group. But there are enough samples to know that CTE is scarily common in ex-NFL players, whether it turns out to be 10% or 99%

Athletes in sports are at risk for CTE. Soccer players from heading the ball. MMA. Boxers. Probably pro wrestlers. There isn't good data on those sports because CTE was discovered fairly recently -- nobody was looking for it.

The effects of repeated blows to the head may be treatable and CTE may turn out to be preventable or curable, but the treatment and cure haven't been discovered yet and the only prevention is: Avoid repetitive blows to the head, or head impacts, or violent starts and stops of the head.
RE: By this ridiiclous article  
EricJ : 1/18/2018 1:20 pm : link
In comment 13795336 Alwaysblue22 said:
Quote:
we must now assume that rough sex causes CTE


I was wondering why I was a little dizzy after my trip to Thailand...
RE: By this ridiiclous article  
CV36 : 1/18/2018 1:31 pm : link
In comment 13795336 Alwaysblue22 said:
Quote:
we must now assume that rough sex causes CTE


At the very least they won’t call it head anymore.
.  
Del Shofner : 1/18/2018 1:34 pm : link
In comment 13795381 81_Great_Dane said:
Quote:
If you're having rough sex that includes blows to the head, for a few hours a day, for several months every fall (and maybe spring), for years at a time, you might want to cut down on that.


Crap, time for a lifestyle change I guess.
So what is the protocol that they use  
Beer Man : 1/18/2018 1:40 pm : link
to test for concussions in mice?
RE: So what is the protocol that they use  
EricJ : 1/18/2018 1:46 pm : link
In comment 13795420 Beer Man said:
Quote:
to test for concussions in mice?


they start chasing cats
RE: What good parent would want their children to play this sport  
Tuckrule : 1/18/2018 1:52 pm : link
In comment 13795231 Ira said:
Quote:
?


None. I have a boy and a girl and my son is not playing football. I don’t care what he says I don’t care if he’s 6 foot 7 300lbs in high school he isn’t playing
RE: RE: What good parent would want their children to play this sport  
Beer Man : 1/18/2018 1:56 pm : link
In comment 13795438 Tuckrule said:
Quote:
In comment 13795231 Ira said:


Quote:


?



None. I have a boy and a girl and my son is not playing football. I don’t care what he says I don’t care if he’s 6 foot 7 300lbs in high school he isn’t playing
But here you are, a fan of a sport that you feel is to dangerous for your own children, but if other people's kids are bagging heads with one another that's cool.
All of this is alreasy known  
Sneakers O'toole : 1/18/2018 2:00 pm : link
The NFL skillfully turned the attention to big hits and away from the common play, hurting the onfield product in the process in the name of PR with abysmal rule changes and enforcement that don't actually make the game safer

We've been talking about this here for years.
Before we all start throwing numbers around  
Emil : 1/18/2018 2:15 pm : link
and making assertions, I suggest reading this editorial from Slate. While I think it is over-stating things to say the CTE issue is being hyped, it is important to note that the numbers you see quoted (96%, 97%, or 99% of players) is the topline number. There is actually a range of CTE prevalence in former players that is anywhere between 9% or 10%-the high 90s. Quite honestly, we simply don't know the actual number.

More importantly in my view, is that only about 17% of former NFL players exhibit symptoms consistent with the reported ramifications of CTE. I'm not trying to say football is safe, or that is doesn't need to be made safer. However, these numbers, that are repeatedly quoted, are provided absent comparison to each other or the data considered in the study.

It's a good read if you have the time.
Inflategate - ( New Window )
RE: I'm sorry  
spike : 1/18/2018 2:19 pm : link
In comment 13795365 Knineteen said:
Quote:
but that mouse thing is fucking depressing. I get it, you're a mouse...your life probably already sucks. But jeez, beating the shit out of them? Brutal.


It's called scientific research. I've gased mice and then dissected parts of their brains out for study samples.
I'm curious...  
Keith : 1/18/2018 2:22 pm : link
Does Rugby have the same problem with head injuries and concussions? If not, maybe the problem is that in trying to protect these guys heads, we are giving them weapons.
Well that explains a lot!  
TC : 1/18/2018 2:34 pm : link
As a rapidly growing little kid I think I used to fall down the stairs at least once a week. And my old man had a short fuse.

But at least football was fun! ;-)
RE: RE: RE: What good parent would want their children to play this sport  
baadbill : 1/18/2018 2:43 pm : link
In comment 13795448 Beer Man said:
Quote:
In comment 13795438 Tuckrule said:


Quote:


In comment 13795231 Ira said:


Quote:


?



None. I have a boy and a girl and my son is not playing football. I don’t care what he says I don’t care if he’s 6 foot 7 300lbs in high school he isn’t playing

But here you are, a fan of a sport that you feel is to dangerous for your own children, but if other people's kids are bagging heads with one another that's cool.


That's not you too?
RE: This isn't new information.  
Knineteen : 1/18/2018 3:51 pm : link
In comment 13795381 81_Great_Dane said:
Quote:
Re the comments above about rough sex and other sports: Yeah, it's probably not great for your brain to suffer any blows, but it's repeated blows to the head that cause problems. If you're having rough sex that includes blows to the head, for a few hours a day, for several months every fall (and maybe spring), for years at a time, you might want to cut down on that.

But you don't need head trauma in order to potentially have sub-concussive force!

Falling on your tailbone entails a certain amount of force. So does a roller-coaster. Yet, neither includes head trauma. How can we discount such incidents?

In addition, how do we know what a safe frequency is?
thank god  
Banks : 1/18/2018 3:54 pm : link
everyone on our defense will be okay
I have been saying this for months.  
Matt M. : 1/18/2018 4:03 pm : link
I believe concussions certainly add to the causes. But, all the talk about altering helmets, preventing blows to the head, etc. are missing the basic point. Regular action in football causes the brain to repeatedly slam into the skull. Every time a RB is met by a LB, his brain continues forward into the front of the skull, where his body stopped or slowed. It is akin to being in a car accident. The seat belt stops your body, but your brain continues forward until it hits the skull. This is also the effect of lineman slamming into each other over and over all game long. This is also what happens when a player's head is slammed to the turf.

Regular contact and tackling will cause the brain to continue to hit the skull. The more violent the hit and the faster the players are moving, the more potential for immediate damage. But the repeated contact is what is always contributing to the potential long term effects, including CTE.
RE: I have been saying this for months.  
81_Great_Dane : 1/18/2018 5:11 pm : link
In comment 13795668 Matt M. said:
Quote:
I believe concussions certainly add to the causes. But, all the talk about altering helmets, preventing blows to the head, etc. are missing the basic point. Regular action in football causes the brain to repeatedly slam into the skull. Every time a RB is met by a LB, his brain continues forward into the front of the skull, where his body stopped or slowed. It is akin to being in a car accident. The seat belt stops your body, but your brain continues forward until it hits the skull. This is also the effect of lineman slamming into each other over and over all game long. This is also what happens when a player's head is slammed to the turf.

Regular contact and tackling will cause the brain to continue to hit the skull. The more violent the hit and the faster the players are moving, the more potential for immediate damage. But the repeated contact is what is always contributing to the potential long term effects, including CTE.
This.
RE: So other sports  
paesan98 : 1/18/2018 5:35 pm : link
In comment 13795244 jvm52106 said:
Quote:
have to be considered too- Wrestling, MMA, Soccer and the use of the head, Hockey, RUGBY (tackles are tackles), Racing (stock car and Indy) etc....



Don't leave out baseball and basketball. While collisions in those sports occur somewhat less frequently, they do occur.
When did Aaron Hernandez  
Alan in Toledo : 1/18/2018 5:39 pm : link
tackle anybody? Not in the NFL, almost certainly.
RE: RE: What were they using to  
paesan98 : 1/18/2018 5:42 pm : link
In comment 13795344 Giantsfan79 said:
Quote:
In comment 13795331 chopperhatch said:


Quote:


Bash these mice in the head? Lol, I cant stop laughing at the idea of trying to simulate one human tackling another with mice. Like, do they throw GI Joes at them?







I'm pretty sure they taught the mice the game and provided tiny footballs
RE: What good parent would want their children to play this sport  
est1986 : 1/18/2018 10:37 pm : link
In comment 13795231 Ira said:
Quote:
?


What good parent would let their children live outside a plastic bubble?
my guess is  
madgiantscow009 : 1/19/2018 12:30 am : link
both contribute to CTE.
RE: When did Aaron Hernandez  
Chris in Philly : 1/19/2018 12:39 am : link
In comment 13795808 Alan in Toledo said:
Quote:
tackle anybody? Not in the NFL, almost certainly.


You’ve heard of blocking, I trust?
There is some progress going on  
JohnF : 1/19/2018 12:46 am : link
One would be making "impact" tackling illegal (using your head or shoulder only to make a tackle), and force players to use rugby style tackling (wrap up). Pete Carroll has been a big proponent of this, and his defense makes it work:

3 years later, Pete Carroll’s “rugby style tackling” video still changing football, increasing safety

Another would be the "Q-Collar". This device is worn around the neck (inspired by the Woodpecker!), and is supposed to increase blood flow to the brain. That helps inhibit the brain from smashing into the skull when there's an impact, which would reduce the chances of getting CTE:

Brain-Protecting Q-Collar Technology Spreads Through Sports World
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