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NFT: Google's new tool - 80% of roofs viable for solar panels

Ira : 3/19/2017 12:18 pm
Quote:
In a new expansion of its Project Sunroof, the company has built 3-D models of rooftops in all 50 states, looked at the trees around people’s homes, considered the local weather, and figured out how much energy each house or building can generate if its owners plunk down for some panels.


Quote:
Sunroof lets you search for your house, suggests how large a solar array you might consider putting on your roof, and estimates how much energy it will generate—as well as how much it would cost to lease or buy the panels.

It’s a handy tool, and comes at a good time. Solar has been growing quickly in the U.S., with installations nearly doubling over the course of 2016. But most of that is on the utility scale—residential installations grew just 19 percent last year, mostly because demand is drying up in big state markets like California.

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Link to  
Ira : 3/19/2017 12:19 pm : link
Google Project Sunroof.
Link - ( New Window )
Pretty cool  
robbieballs2003 : 3/19/2017 12:30 pm : link
.
Apparently not all areas have been reviewed  
Eli Wilson : 3/19/2017 12:54 pm : link
Mine wasn't on there.
Nice post, thanks!  
trueblueinpw : 3/19/2017 1:08 pm : link
Pretty much all my neighbors have great roofs but my house is slightly less than ideal.
The Problem With Solar...  
Jim in Tampa : 3/19/2017 1:12 pm : link
It takes a LONG time to cover the investment and start saving money.

The website linked estimated 18 years for my house just to break even.
Depends on your setup, the incentives and the cost of electricity  
jcn56 : 3/19/2017 1:18 pm : link
in your area. For me, it says 7 years. I think that might be a little conservative, but the average utilization that they're basing it on is low for me, I blow through that much electricity in six months.
I received an analysis from a solar company.  
fivehead : 3/19/2017 1:44 pm : link
Going solar would generate 40% of the energy I use, so I would still have to buy electricity from the power company. Doesn't make sense for me.
My nephew works in this field.  
Ira : 3/19/2017 2:10 pm : link
He thinks costs will continue to come down significantly.
RE: My nephew works in this field.  
UConn4523 : 3/19/2017 2:37 pm : link
In comment 13399000 Ira said:
Quote:
He thinks costs will continue to come down significantly.


They need to. $15k-$20k is too much upfront cost for most homeowners, especially when factoring in the age of the roof itself. I'll wait a while but definitely want to someday.
I looked into it, but didn't see the appeal  
pjcas18 : 3/19/2017 3:01 pm : link
until and unless I can power my own house with the solar panels on my roof. otherwise someone else is basically leasing your roof space from you without compensating you.

here is an op-ed piece but it's pretty compelling.

Quote:

Feb
21
Solar energy is a bad investment for homeowners
William O'Keefe:

...
Power for the USA a website by Donn Dears has recently published a piece that concluded on the basis of data from the Project Sunroof website that payback periods for a number of cities range from 13 to 27 years. Dear’s points out that, “An acceptable financial payback is usually less than 3 years. Any investment that requires more than 3 years is probably not a good investment. Payback periods of 6 years or more are bad investments.” Why would a homeowner invest in a system that doesn’t make economic sense?

The answer comes from Congress in the form of generous subsidies for purchasers of solar panels—30% of the purchase price.

The alternative energy tax credit is a classic example of stealing from the many to benefit the few who are financial entrepreneurs. These are the solar manufacturers who only survive because of subsidies and the Wall Street magicians who are ingenious in figuring ways to make money.

Here is how taxpayers get fleeced. Solar manufacturers and some Wall Street firms lease the solar systems to homeowners for a price that is slightly less than the cost of energy from the local utility. In exchange, the lease-holder gets the 30% tax credit. The lease holder also makes money by selling excess power back to the utility through a program called net metering.

Wall Street firms, like Goldman Sachs, set up LLCs to own the systems and collect homeowner lease payments. Once the system’s cost is repaid, the lease-holder’s profit skyrockets. As these systems age, they become less reliable and more costly to maintain, so the Wall Street firms bundle them into solar backed securities, which they sell to get them off of their books. The purchasers end up holding a security of questionable value.
...

Despite the drop prices and the incentives, the payback period is in many cases longer than the useful life of the system. This something I noticed nearly 20 years ago when I was building my house and the drop in prices has not really changed that dynamic. Homeowners who have bought into these packages have also found that it makes their homes harder to resell during the term of the lease.
RE: RE: My nephew works in this field.  
drkenneth : 3/19/2017 3:03 pm : link
In comment 13399025 UConn4523 said:
Quote:
In comment 13399000 Ira said:


Quote:


He thinks costs will continue to come down significantly.



They need to. $15k-$20k is too much upfront cost for most homeowners, especially when factoring in the age of the roof itself. I'll wait a while but definitely want to someday.


We signed with Solar City last year. No upfront costs. You lease the panels.
RE: RE: RE: My nephew works in this field.  
pjcas18 : 3/19/2017 3:08 pm : link
In comment 13399044 drkenneth said:
Quote:
In comment 13399025 UConn4523 said:


Quote:


In comment 13399000 Ira said:


Quote:


He thinks costs will continue to come down significantly.



They need to. $15k-$20k is too much upfront cost for most homeowners, especially when factoring in the age of the roof itself. I'll wait a while but definitely want to someday.



We signed with Solar City last year. No upfront costs. You lease the panels.


Same experience I had with Sungevity and the countless other solar companies cold calling and walking up to my door.

In this case though - it's like the article I pasted above THEY (Solar City) are the lease holder and reap the tax benefit, they too are the ones who sell the excess energy back to the utility.

You are just leasing them roof space for no cost other than a slight reduction in your electric bill.

They have to get the costs down  
KWALL2 : 3/19/2017 3:17 pm : link
Putting solar on your home gives you a major obstacle when you want to sell. Many don't like it. Many don't want to pay for it.

And if you sign that lease it can prevent legit buyers from qualifying because they have to take over the lease.

It doesn't help with your appraisal. And it sure doesn't look like the savings is big enough to justify buying it.
Solar City guarantees approval for new buyer.  
drkenneth : 3/19/2017 3:25 pm : link
Or they can install on new house. I'm not moving so not a concern for me.
No interest in leasing  
UConn4523 : 3/19/2017 3:26 pm : link
all or nothing for me. Some counties hit you on insurance as well, some fire departments won't go on your roof in case of a fire so there's to consider too.
No point in being a first mover on this  
widmerseyebrow : 3/19/2017 3:28 pm : link
Costs still way too high.
Yeah, definitely some shady business in this field  
jcn56 : 3/19/2017 4:03 pm : link
I learned it the hard way last year when I tried to get straight answers on the cost of ownership without loans or leases (just buying the system outright).

It's a relatively straightforward system. The purchase is complicated somewhat by the specifics of net metering and the incentives, but to hear these guys explain it buying it outright is more complicated than cornering the derivatives market. Definitely doesn't pay for them when you just pay for the system yourself.
I don't know much about solar power, hence this dumb question:  
Marty in Albany : 3/19/2017 4:06 pm : link
If I can generate cheaper electricity than Con Ed by using my own solar panels, then why doesn't Con Ed also use solar panels to generate cheaper electricity?
RE: I don't know much about solar power, hence this dumb question:  
jcn56 : 3/19/2017 4:09 pm : link
In comment 13399110 Marty in Albany said:
Quote:
If I can generate cheaper electricity than Con Ed by using my own solar panels, then why doesn't Con Ed also use solar panels to generate cheaper electricity?


Space is a factor. I'm not suggesting you can generate electricity cheaper on a larger scale, but from the utility perspective if the equipment costs were to drop a bit then the biggest limiting factor would be real estate.
My neighbor leases them  
Keith : 3/19/2017 4:10 pm : link
and then gets a check from the power company for the power he didn't use.
RE: The Problem With Solar...  
steve in ky : 3/19/2017 4:37 pm : link
In comment 13398964 Jim in Tampa said:
Quote:
It takes a LONG time to cover the investment and start saving money.

The website linked estimated 18 years for my house just to break even.


Yeah I checked mine and it was nineteen years to break even and a saving of one thousand after twenty years and that's assuming not maintenance/replacement cost within that period of time.

To net a thousand dollar "savings" after 20 years and then have an old system probably in need of being updated is a horrible return on a 25k "investment"
RE: I don't know much about solar power, hence this dumb question:  
Jim in Fairfax : 3/19/2017 5:03 pm : link
In comment 13399110 Marty in Albany said:
Quote:
If I can generate cheaper electricity than Con Ed by using my own solar panels, then why doesn't Con Ed also use solar panels to generate cheaper electricity?

A few reasons:
1) People want power when the sun isn't shining.
2) Power demand fluctuates and thus a power source that can be ramped up and down on demand is required. Sunshine isn't controllable.
3) Your costs don't include costs that a utility must bear, in particular maintaining s large distribution system. The price your utility charges includes a lot more than the cost to generate power.

That said, as noted above many utilities are installing large scale solar arrays. It won't be the bulk of their power source, but it can be a nice slice of the pie.
What about the new Tesla roofs?  
SHO'NUFF : 3/19/2017 5:13 pm : link
You guys know anything about them? I'm waiting on those to come out.
Definitely not worth it with a 18 year payback  
Jim in Forest Hills : 3/19/2017 5:13 pm : link
but in NY city, you can have under a 5 year payback with the property tax abatement. Solar in the city is a no brainer. Solar in a place like Kentucky with super low rate and only the Fed ITC makes no sense. So lots of variables.
Here's an example in the city (I'm in the industry)  
Jim in Forest Hills : 3/19/2017 5:22 pm : link
5kw system
Costs 3.80 per watt for example
5000w * 3.80 =$19000
Fed ITC - $5700
State Tax Credit - $4750
NYC Prop Tax Abatement - $3800
Net Cost = $5050

This system will produce approximately 6000kwhs
Current NYC Coned rates are $.25/kwh
So you'd save $1500/year.

Insane payback. With systems that can last 30+ years you'd be crazy not to do it.

No upfront cash means you can still finance it, the best part? The loan payment is still less than your utility bill! If you qualify for solar and you live in NYC, the time is now. Fed ITC is stepping down. The Property tax abatement goes away in 2019.

You still get the state and tax abatement with leased systems too.

Let me know if you have any questions.
Different story in NJ, but still excellent.  
Jim in Forest Hills : 3/19/2017 5:24 pm : link
NJ uses SRECS which can be sold. Every 1000kwhs you create is an SREC. Right now trading for $200 each. You'd create 6 a year with a 5kw system. Thats $1200 of cash each year your system would pay you.

SRECS can be volatile, but you can contract for 5 year blocks.
Now compare NYC with a place like Kentucky just to understand payback  
Jim in Forest Hills : 3/19/2017 5:32 pm : link
That same 5kw system (likely cheaper to build in KY due to permit and labor costs)

5kw system @ $3.40/w
5000w * $3.40 = $17000
Fed ITc - $5100
Net Cost = $11900

Kentucky's kwh rate is likely around $.10/kwh
6000kwhs * .10 = $600/year savings
Thats a 19.8 year payback - makes no sense.
Wish it was easier to get into these things  
trueblueinpw : 3/19/2017 5:38 pm : link
Was just talking to my brother about this, his house would have cost about 20k to outfit with solar. Like posted above, the 18 years (or more) to payout is just too high. Plus, what if you move?
Jim  
steve in ky : 3/19/2017 5:42 pm : link
Thanks for the education. I guess no off the grid for me LOL
The site tells me 4%  
Svengali : 3/19/2017 5:44 pm : link
After 20 years I would save no money as it stands according to that website. Depressing.
What's the odds  
steve in ky : 3/19/2017 5:47 pm : link
that all of us who checked out address in the above link get a sales call about solar in the not to distant future? LOL
if I need to replace my roof anyways  
spike : 3/19/2017 5:50 pm : link
would it be worth while to just switch to solar?

RE: The Problem With Solar...  
EricJ : 3/19/2017 5:50 pm : link
In comment 13398964 Jim in Tampa said:
Quote:
It takes a LONG time to cover the investment and start saving money.

The website linked estimated 18 years for my house just to break even.


Exactly... surprised yours is an 18yr payback because on average it is 7 which is still too long. The government provides some subsidies but the solar companies inflate the costs even with the subsidies so that the payback is 7 years.

As far as I am concerned, the gov't has not taken solar seriously yet. All you need to do is look at florida. No solar allowed.... in the fucking sunshine state because the utility companies are in the pockets of the politicians.
And just to clarify, you dont go off grid with solar,  
Jim in Forest Hills : 3/19/2017 5:51 pm : link
you just swap meters for a net meter, which allows excess energy you create to go back into the grid. At times when there is no sun, you receive that energy back at a 1:1 kwh ratio.

Off grid is really for people in the woods that don't have a power cable getting to them.

There is battery tech coming out, but its still too expensive for most. Especially if you are talking about powering your entire home and not just emergency loads.
I was just joking around  
steve in ky : 3/19/2017 5:53 pm : link
.
RE: if I need to replace my roof anyways  
Jim in Forest Hills : 3/19/2017 5:55 pm : link
In comment 13399216 spike said:
Quote:
would it be worth while to just switch to solar?


If you are thinking of replacing your roof and you live in NYC, then yes its worth it. Other areas, depends.
The first thing they ask for i.e. Your email address.  
Giant John : 3/19/2017 7:22 pm : link
Just what I need more unwanted emails. No thanks.
RE: Here's an example in the city (I'm in the industry)  
jcn56 : 3/19/2017 7:58 pm : link
In comment 13399187 Jim in Forest Hills said:
Quote:
5kw system
Costs 3.80 per watt for example
5000w * 3.80 =$19000
Fed ITC - $5700
State Tax Credit - $4750
NYC Prop Tax Abatement - $3800
Net Cost = $5050

This system will produce approximately 6000kwhs
Current NYC Coned rates are $.25/kwh
So you'd save $1500/year.

Insane payback. With systems that can last 30+ years you'd be crazy not to do it.

No upfront cash means you can still finance it, the best part? The loan payment is still less than your utility bill! If you qualify for solar and you live in NYC, the time is now. Fed ITC is stepping down. The Property tax abatement goes away in 2019.

You still get the state and tax abatement with leased systems too.

Let me know if you have any questions.


Jim - for NYC, any idea what the best way to go about engaging a company is? I would rather buy than lease. Do I work through Con Ed, call Solar City, is there some other way that makes more sense?
You can also save  
oghwga : 3/19/2017 8:24 pm : link
a ton of money on your electricity bill by using less electricity. It sounds snarky, but we buy gas efficient vehicles when it is our poorly built homes that pollute more than the cars do.

Insulate, weatherstrip, switch to high efficiency lights, turn the heat down, etc etc can all bring immediate, yet incremental savings.

That being said, the government has done a spectacular job of making solar energy so crazy and convoluted that it takes a genius to figure out if it's a good or bad investment.

Too much greed and too many bad actors in the industry right now. It is a shame.
jcn  
Jim in Forest Hills : 3/19/2017 8:42 pm : link
If you have a spam email you use, post it here, we can get into contact. I'm not with Solarcity, I'm with a different company, feel free to comparison shop. My company is affiliated with Costco.
How is Solar panel different from solar tiles?  
spike : 3/19/2017 9:55 pm : link
Solar tiles look so much better imo. But what is the difference in cost?
Jim-  
spike : 3/19/2017 9:56 pm : link
is it worthwhile to do it in southern westchester as well?
spike, yes Westchester still adds the NYS tax credit but doesn't have  
Jim in Forest Hills : 3/20/2017 7:59 am : link
the property tax abatement. For purchase looking at around a 8 year payback.
My boss is in westchester  
UConn4523 : 3/20/2017 8:06 am : link
check with your insurance about it before you do anything. Certain towns won't put out roof fires which causes your premiums to go up substantially.
RE: My boss is in westchester  
Jim in Forest Hills : 3/20/2017 8:11 am : link
In comment 13399545 UConn4523 said:
Quote:
check with your insurance about it before you do anything. Certain towns won't put out roof fires which causes your premiums to go up substantially.


This has been eliminated with the adoption of universal fire setbacks put into place in 2016 in NY state.
Very funny  
Ron Johnson 30 : 3/20/2017 8:25 am : link
Linking to a former Exxon lobbyist to point out solar isn't economical. What's next? Wayne Tracker emails?
RE: Solar City guarantees approval for new buyer.  
HomerJones45 : 3/20/2017 8:40 am : link
In comment 13399065 drkenneth said:
Quote:
Or they can install on new house. I'm not moving so not a concern for me.
i am sure they do but that is not the point. The buyer now has a new payment obligation that must be figured into their ratios to qualify for their Mortgage.

And think twice about paying lease pAyyments in advance. I saw one deal tank because the seller wanted to be reimbursed for thousands in lease payments to Solar City they had made in advance and the buyer felt they had paid for the system in the purchase price.
RE: Very funny  
pjcas18 : 3/20/2017 8:51 am : link
In comment 13399555 Ron Johnson 30 said:
Quote:
Linking to a former Exxon lobbyist to point out solar isn't economical. What's next? Wayne Tracker emails?


While the conflict was obvious (to me - though no one else noticed or looked up the author), but I could find zero inaccuracies with his statement, which I mentioned was op-ed. And 100% consistent with my experience. There is a big solar push here in MA, you can't walk in to Lowe's or HD without being hit up by a couple aggressive solar sales reps and they literally walk the streets knocking on doors (which is illegal in my town) and cold call people. So, I've been down the solar road a couple times. Same story at the end.

It's just not a good investment and isn't even that "green" yet.

I do like the Tesla solar tiles, those are bad ass, and I believe once those hit the market for the masses we might see something more consumer based.
pjcas  
Jim in Forest Hills : 3/20/2017 8:55 am : link
Im not well versed in the MA market, but there are SRECs there as well. Check out a purchase option for yourself there, not a lease, since with a lease, the solar company claims the SRECs.

If I lived in MA, I;d go with a loan to purchase solar since theoretically the SRECs would offset a huge % of the loan payments every year making you cash flow positive right away.

Eventually the loan paymenst stop but the SRECs do not. Nor will the savings. Again, Im not an expert in MA, but anywhere with SRECs in their market should look at the math on a loan.
And just as a heads up, Im not here to sell anyone on solar  
Jim in Forest Hills : 3/20/2017 8:58 am : link
I dont speak about work here, I come to BBI for the Giants, but if anyone has questions about solar, I'll give you the best answer I can.
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