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NFT: U.S. recovers millions in crypto paid to Colonial hackers

JoeMoney19 : 6/7/2021 4:33 pm
Quote:
U.S. investigators have recovered $2.3 million worth of cryptocurrency paid as a ransom to the cybercrime group responsible for the attack that shut down Colonial Pipeline last month, the Justice Department announced Monday.

Pretty crazy. I thought doing it was impossible to do this unless they physically caught the guys. Curious how it was accomplished.

U.S. recovers millions in cryptocurrency paid to Colonial Pipeline hackers - ( New Window )
You would think  
JB_in_DC : 6/7/2021 4:34 pm : link
this hurts the crypto market...
The included article to CNN suggests the feds may have gained  
glowrider : 6/7/2021 4:41 pm : link
Access to the hackers networks, and that Colonial was following directions for the xfer. Also says they deemed the hackers to be less than ninjas.

My supposition after reading the articles is the hackers got hacked by the good guys, and not that a transaction was reversed by a govt actor on the blockchain, based on the info provided.
This whole story doesn’t smell  
eric2425ny : 6/7/2021 4:46 pm : link
right to me from start to the apparent finish now.
Unless they nabbed the hackers  
KeoweeFan : 6/7/2021 4:55 pm : link
What's to stop them from doing it again, if only for retaliation?
RE: Unless they nabbed the hackers  
Semipro Lineman : 6/7/2021 4:57 pm : link
In comment 15281777 KeoweeFan said:
Quote:
What's to stop them from doing it again, if only for retaliation?


People being better prepared and more diligent. Probably a pipe dream but...
Send in Seal Team 6  
Gary from The East End : Admin : 6/7/2021 5:03 pm : link
Do them all like Bin Laden and post the pictures on the internet.
RE: Send in Seal Team 6  
BamaBlue : 6/7/2021 6:09 pm : link
In comment 15281786 Gary from The East End said:
Quote:
Do them all like Bin Laden and post the pictures on the internet.


They'll probably rush a Hollywood agent team to get them signed to a reality TV contract. Every Sunday Night, it's "Real Hackers of Russia"
RE: RE: Unless they nabbed the hackers  
Chris in Philly : 6/7/2021 6:18 pm : link
In comment 15281780 Semipro Lineman said:
Quote:
In comment 15281777 KeoweeFan said:


Quote:


What's to stop them from doing it again, if only for retaliation?



People being better prepared and more diligent. Probably a pipe dream but...


A U.S. Congressman posted a picture of his laptop with his PIN# and Gmail address on a post-it note on the screen. Definitely a pipe dream.
But when the US checked the price of bitcoin today  
Stan in LA : 6/7/2021 6:51 pm : link
They gave it back.
Why did they only  
pjcas18 : 6/7/2021 7:00 pm : link
get $2.3M of the $4.4M paid?

Just a guess, and the article definitely says otherwise, but it sounds like they caught the perpetrators (maybe) and worked out some kind of plea - give us back some of the BTC and maybe tell us how you did it to help us build safeguards against future ransomware attacks and you can keep some.

otherwise I'd be interested in the explanation for partial recovery.
RE: RE: RE: Unless they nabbed the hackers  
PwndPapi : 6/7/2021 7:13 pm : link
In comment 15281830 Chris in Philly said:
Quote:
In comment 15281780 Semipro Lineman said:


Quote:


In comment 15281777 KeoweeFan said:


Quote:


What's to stop them from doing it again, if only for retaliation?



People being better prepared and more diligent. Probably a pipe dream but...



A U.S. Congressman posted a picture of his laptop with his PIN# and Gmail address on a post-it note on the screen. Definitely a pipe dream.


Sounds like the combination to an idiot's luggage.
From NYT  
JoeMoney19 : 6/7/2021 11:18 pm : link
Quote:
Federal investigators tracked the ransom as it moved through a maze of at least 23 different electronic accounts belonging to DarkSide, the hacking group, before landing in one that a federal judge allowed them to break into, according to law enforcement officials and court documents.
Sort of interesting  
JoeMoney19 : 6/7/2021 11:19 pm : link
Seems like these guys were noobs and didn't exchange the bitcoin to one of the coins that are less traceable.
RE: Why did they only  
giants#1 : 6/8/2021 6:00 am : link
In comment 15281854 pjcas18 said:
Quote:
get $2.3M of the $4.4M paid?

Just a guess, and the article definitely says otherwise, but it sounds like they caught the perpetrators (maybe) and worked out some kind of plea - give us back some of the BTC and maybe tell us how you did it to help us build safeguards against future ransomware attacks and you can keep some.

otherwise I'd be interested in the explanation for partial recovery.


According to the article, they (FBI) basically hacked one of Darkside's wallets which contained 63.5 of the 75 bitcoins. Presumably, they had transferred or exchanged the other 11 coins prior to the hack.
RE: RE: RE: Unless they nabbed the hackers  
giants#1 : 6/8/2021 6:06 am : link
In comment 15281830 Chris in Philly said:
Quote:


A U.S. Congressman posted a picture of his laptop with his PIN# and Gmail address on a post-it note on the screen. Definitely a pipe dream.


Not only that, but he sits on the House Subcommittee on Cyber, Innovative Technologies, and Information Systems! And yet can't take a screen shot. In 2021.
RE: Why did they only  
Bogey : 6/8/2021 6:36 am : link
In comment 15281854 pjcas18 said:
Quote:
get $2.3M of the $4.4M paid?

Just a guess, and the article definitely says otherwise, but it sounds like they caught the perpetrators (maybe) and worked out some kind of plea - give us back some of the BTC and maybe tell us how you did it to help us build safeguards against future ransomware attacks and you can keep some.

otherwise I'd be interested in the explanation for partial recovery.


Bitcoin was worth 60k at the time of the compromise.
I don't know anything, but  
section125 : 6/8/2021 7:30 am : link
you would think that these companies would have backup programs so that they could delete the hacked program and re-install with the backup.
Of course they would need to be able to prevent the hack again...
RE: RE: Why did they only  
pjcas18 : 6/8/2021 7:40 am : link
In comment 15282074 Bogey said:
Quote:
In comment 15281854 pjcas18 said:


Quote:


get $2.3M of the $4.4M paid?

Just a guess, and the article definitely says otherwise, but it sounds like they caught the perpetrators (maybe) and worked out some kind of plea - give us back some of the BTC and maybe tell us how you did it to help us build safeguards against future ransomware attacks and you can keep some.

otherwise I'd be interested in the explanation for partial recovery.



Bitcoin was worth 60k at the time of the compromise.

no it wasn't.
RE: I don't know anything, but  
giants#1 : 6/8/2021 7:45 am : link
In comment 15282100 section125 said:
Quote:
you would think that these companies would have backup programs so that they could delete the hacked program and re-install with the backup.
Of course they would need to be able to prevent the hack again...


I believe Colonial did. But the hackers typically threaten to publicly release (or at least dump it on the dark web) some of the encrypted/stolen data if the ransom isn't paid. That data could easily contain a company's IP and/or personal information for its employees.
RE: RE: RE: Why did they only  
Bogey : 6/8/2021 7:51 am : link
In comment 15282112 pjcas18 said:
Quote:
In comment 15282074 Bogey said:


Quote:


In comment 15281854 pjcas18 said:


Quote:


get $2.3M of the $4.4M paid?

Just a guess, and the article definitely says otherwise, but it sounds like they caught the perpetrators (maybe) and worked out some kind of plea - give us back some of the BTC and maybe tell us how you did it to help us build safeguards against future ransomware attacks and you can keep some.

otherwise I'd be interested in the explanation for partial recovery.



Bitcoin was worth 60k at the time of the compromise.


no it wasn't.


The attack happened on May 6. Look up the price for that week.
RE: RE: I don't know anything, but  
section125 : 6/8/2021 8:25 am : link
In comment 15282120 giants#1 said:
Quote:
In comment 15282100 section125 said:


Quote:


you would think that these companies would have backup programs so that they could delete the hacked program and re-install with the backup.
Of course they would need to be able to prevent the hack again...



I believe Colonial did. But the hackers typically threaten to publicly release (or at least dump it on the dark web) some of the encrypted/stolen data if the ransom isn't paid. That data could easily contain a company's IP and/or personal information for its employees.


IP would be changed, but employee personal info would be bad.

Still cannot understand how these hackers do not get caught. I would have to believe the US Air Force has much better equipment and hackers themselves. (I think the USAF is in charge of US cyber security, iirc?)
RE: RE: RE: I don't know anything, but  
Bogey : 6/8/2021 8:27 am : link
In comment 15282172 section125 said:
Quote:
In comment 15282120 giants#1 said:


Quote:


In comment 15282100 section125 said:


Quote:


you would think that these companies would have backup programs so that they could delete the hacked program and re-install with the backup.
Of course they would need to be able to prevent the hack again...



I believe Colonial did. But the hackers typically threaten to publicly release (or at least dump it on the dark web) some of the encrypted/stolen data if the ransom isn't paid. That data could easily contain a company's IP and/or personal information for its employees.



IP would be changed, but employee personal info would be bad.

Still cannot understand how these hackers do not get caught. I would have to believe the US Air Force has much better equipment and hackers themselves. (I think the USAF is in charge of US cyber security, iirc?)


CISA/US-CERT is under DHS
RE: RE: RE: RE: Why did they only  
pjcas18 : 6/8/2021 8:38 am : link
In comment 15282128 Bogey said:
Quote:
In comment 15282112 pjcas18 said:


Quote:


In comment 15282074 Bogey said:


Quote:


In comment 15281854 pjcas18 said:


Quote:


get $2.3M of the $4.4M paid?

Just a guess, and the article definitely says otherwise, but it sounds like they caught the perpetrators (maybe) and worked out some kind of plea - give us back some of the BTC and maybe tell us how you did it to help us build safeguards against future ransomware attacks and you can keep some.

otherwise I'd be interested in the explanation for partial recovery.



Bitcoin was worth 60k at the time of the compromise.


no it wasn't.



The attack happened on May 6. Look up the price for that week.


the attack happened April 29th, ransom payment was may 7th - low that day 55k, high 57.5k.

Anyway, it's been explained they recovered 43 out of 60-something BTC. I wonder where the others went.
RE: RE: RE: I don't know anything, but  
giants#1 : 6/8/2021 9:35 am : link
In comment 15282172 section125 said:
Quote:


I believe Colonial did. But the hackers typically threaten to publicly release (or at least dump it on the dark web) some of the encrypted/stolen data if the ransom isn't paid. That data could easily contain a company's IP and/or personal information for its employees.



IP would be changed, but employee personal info would be bad.

Still cannot understand how these hackers do not get caught. I would have to believe the US Air Force has much better equipment and hackers themselves. (I think the USAF is in charge of US cyber security, iirc?)


They're not caught because they often operate on foreign soil, typically in countries that are unfriendly to the US (Darkside is Russian-linked). Even if we produced rock-solid proof, Russia isn't likely to extradite the individuals to us.

I imagine the NSA was involved in tracking the money, though FBI itself probably has some significant capabilities in this area as well.
and while IP can be changed  
giants#1 : 6/8/2021 9:38 am : link
it's still expensive for a company to do that (exact costs depending on what the IP is), not to mention the costs of monitoring any litigating any cases of infringement that pop-up (assuming that's even possible).

RE: RE: RE: I don't know anything, but  
Jim in Fairfax : 6/8/2021 9:42 am : link
In comment 15282172 section125 said:
Quote:

IP would be changed, but employee personal info would be bad.

IP in this context = Intellectual Property
Regarding how they recovered it - from NYT newsletter this AM  
Heisenberg : 6/8/2021 9:45 am : link


seems they hacked the hackers.
the FBI tracked the transactions through the blockchain  
Eric on Li : 6/8/2021 9:46 am : link


RE: Regarding how they recovered it - from NYT newsletter this AM  
giants#1 : 6/8/2021 9:49 am : link
In comment 15282272 Heisenberg said:
Quote:


seems they hacked the hackers.


Not necessarily true. It's possible the hackers left the money on an exchange like Coinbase and the FBI was able to force the exchange to turn the private keys over.
here's the seizure warrant for the 63 btc in the address they tracked  
Eric on Li : 6/8/2021 9:51 am : link


Looks like they were only able to seize the funds in the last few days so I guess add Colonial to the list of people pissed at Elon Musk.
from Bloomberg - the feds found a 'virtual wallet'  
Del Shofner : 6/8/2021 9:52 am : link
"Because of the declining value of Bitcoin since the ransom was paid, the U.S. seizure in late May amounted to $2.3 million, just over half the $4.4 million paid weeks earlier after the ransom was demanded.

Deputy FBI Director Paul Abbate said at a Justice Department briefing announcing the seizure that law enforcement identified a virtual wallet used in the ransom payment and then recovered the funds. He said investigators found more than 90 companies victimized by DarkSide, a Russia-linked cybercrime group blamed in the pipeline attack."
I think IP is being used two ways in this convo  
glowrider : 6/8/2021 9:55 am : link
IP is intellectual property and also IP address.

Agree value of the coins is less relevant than the number of coins. I like the idea of “Friday Night Hackers,” featuring Boris and Yevgenia. Last week they took over a meat processing plant. What hijinx will our cooky hackers get up to this weekend? Is love in the air?!? Will the annexation of Crimea be complete before the pipeline?

Tune in Friday at 8pm, Belarusian time so you won’t miss out! Special super anonymous guest star Vlad P, will be joining us in the Seventh half hour!

Do Svidiania.
RE: RE: Regarding how they recovered it - from NYT newsletter this AM  
Heisenberg : 6/8/2021 10:17 am : link
In comment 15282281 giants#1 said:
Quote:
In comment 15282272 Heisenberg said:


Quote:




seems they hacked the hackers.



Not necessarily true. It's possible the hackers left the money on an exchange like Coinbase and the FBI was able to force the exchange to turn the private keys over.


Excellent point
These guys were not the brightest  
glowrider : 6/8/2021 10:24 am : link
There are so many ways to shuffle Bitcoin around that to not have done it is beyond negligent. There are dozens, if not hundreds, of “tumbler” services on the DarkNet where you deposit your Bitcoin, the transaction dead ends, and you get back a percentage that is completely untraceable from a pool of usually dirty btc mixed with clean btc people have deposited for spin-to-win type contests, that’s now all clean as a whistle with basically no trace route.

Perhaps they were holding for the price to improve.
RE: RE: RE: RE: I don't know anything, but  
Astorian : 6/8/2021 2:19 pm : link
In comment 15282176 Bogey said:
Quote:
In comment 15282172 section125 said:


Quote:


In comment 15282120 giants#1 said:


Quote:


In comment 15282100 section125 said:


Quote:


you would think that these companies would have backup programs so that they could delete the hacked program and re-install with the backup.
Of course they would need to be able to prevent the hack again...



I believe Colonial did. But the hackers typically threaten to publicly release (or at least dump it on the dark web) some of the encrypted/stolen data if the ransom isn't paid. That data could easily contain a company's IP and/or personal information for its employees.



IP would be changed, but employee personal info would be bad.

Still cannot understand how these hackers do not get caught. I would have to believe the US Air Force has much better equipment and hackers themselves. (I think the USAF is in charge of US cyber security, iirc?)



CISA/US-CERT is under DHS


An offensive cyber operation such as this was almost certainly done by US Cyber Command/NSA. CISA is more of a defensive outfit.
Most of the articles I have read  
pjcas18 : 6/8/2021 2:38 pm : link
said the recovery was done by the DOJ recently formed Ransomware and Digital Extortion Task Force.

And it's unlikely any agency broke any codes or cryptography, they likely had been tipped off, someone compromised along the way (one of the wallets for example) or were monitoring the group from the beginning (based on what I've read).
Suuuure  
Mr. Nickels : 6/8/2021 8:20 pm : link
they did
RE: Why did they only  
Kev in Cali : 6/8/2021 8:37 pm : link
In comment 15281854 pjcas18 said:
Quote:
get $2.3M of the $4.4M paid?


Everyone gets a stimi these days, to include Russia.
RE: RE: RE: I don't know anything, but  
Zeke's Alibi : 6/8/2021 9:01 pm : link
In comment 15282172 section125 said:
Quote:
In comment 15282120 giants#1 said:








Still cannot understand how these hackers do not get caught. I would have to believe the US Air Force has much better equipment and hackers themselves. (I think the USAF is in charge of US cyber security, iirc?)


When it comes to tech and cyber security the government is waaaaaay behind. It's just not built to have either the best or up and coming, and things move fast in that world. Not to mention the people good at this certainly have an anti authoritian streak. I joined the Navy to become a CTN back in 2011 because I saw this as the next major issue. Apparently, my 98 ASVAB wasn't good enough in a post-housing crisis world and downsizing the military. Soon I'll be joining a cybersecurity SaaS team on the other side selling. That's the one thing I'm envious about China with, they give you the best opportunities when you show aptitude.
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