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NFT: College dilemma for the middle class

Jim in Forest Hills : 2/27/2024 9:22 am
So the older of my two daughters is a senior in HS. She has worked hard and done well in HS and on her SATs. Younger sister is 2 years behind so both will be in college for 2 years minimum.

First off, it feels like this almost doesn't matter, the acceptance rates are so ridiculously low. Her top 4 choices are IVY level - 5 - 8% acceptance level. You can be a top student and still be shut out. These are all reach schools for her.

Her target schools range from places like Michigan (mom is alum), Lehigh, GW - she has a fair shot at these places (I hope).

She has already been accepted to SUNYs Bing and Stony Brook.

She wants to work in govt, on the political side, possibly starting in law (Poli Sci major, possibly double major in Math). Her first choice is Georgetown due to its proximity to DC.

Without sharing what I earn in a year, its enough that I won't get any kind of need based aid but then footing the bill for $85k/year would be fiscally irresponsible. Multiply that by two kids, impossible. Plus they removed the calculation which accounts for two kids in college, why?

We have been contributing to 529s since birth which could cover all 4 years of Suny if thats the route she chooses. Nothing wrong with SUNY but tough to tell a self motivated kid, all your work has led here, she wants the highest office (Senator, Judge, Congress)

I know undergrad isn't as important as grad school, I'm just super frustrated at the incredible costs families are being tasked to pay for higher education. I would have been better off quitting work for a few years and getting need based aid. How are folks doing this?

Do I have my kids take out loans that they will have for 30 years? My goal has been to get them out of college debt free but dont know if thats possible. What a world we've created. /endrant.
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christian : 2/27/2024 10:49 am : link
The ultra-selective schools have crafted a market where it appears you are getting something significantly less if you don't buy their product at a ridiculous cost. There is lots of data that shows this is only true for a narrow sliver of students.

I view college for my son like any other commercial purchase. He's a great kid, works hard, and I want the best for him. But when the time comes to get his first car, he's getting the Volvo, not a new Ferrari. We can't afford a Ferrari. Mind you, my son is 2.

Stony Brook is a top 60 college overall, and a top 25 public school.

If my son attended Stony Brook, I would have zero guilt about letting him down or disappointing him. Sending a kid to a fantastic school, where they will have outstanding opportunities, and you can afford is an amazing blessing and gift.

The marketing of elitism has created this ridiculousness that there are only 25 worthy colleges, and you've failed as a kid or a parent if that's not where you go.
RE: RE: My 2 cents  
KDavies : 2/27/2024 10:52 am : link
In comment 16409189 Dnew15 said:
Quote:
In comment 16409135 STL Gman said:


Quote:


My daughters dream school was Georgetown. She was admitted early decision, and they offered no aid ($81k/year 4 years ago). She was also offered a scholarship at a large state school. I spelled out loan costs, and ultimately she took the free undergrad education. She wanted to go to law school so figured save the money for that. She thrived at UK and now her 529 along with scholarships will allow here to graduate law school with no debt. I would highly recommend taking the cheapest undergrad route



After touring Georgetown, GW, and Catholic and the price tag that goes along with them - my son has seen the light, UK and WVU are his current target school with UK being his preference. Law school being the ultimate goal. Good to hear that someone has travelled the path and had success.

One question - what was your daughter's undergrad degree and what kind of law is she looking to practice. That is currently the big topic of conversation with our son.


Been practicing over 15 years. #1 it does not matter what your child majors in during college in terms of getting into law school, or practicing law. The only caveat is if they want to do patent law, it is helpful to have a science/engineering background. They should major in something that they like and excel at. The reasons for that are twofold. First, they will want to get good grades to get into a good law school (it is more important where you went to law school than your undergrad). And second, they may change their mind, and they will want to have a useful degree.

Also uncommon to know what type of law you want to practice before even going to college. Such a specialized area with countless areas of practice, most of which are unfamiliar to a high schooler.
This is why I’m happy my son wants to be a mechanic  
Greg from LI : 2/27/2024 10:54 am : link
He starts his high school’s auto tech program next year and will graduate with an ASE certification. Get a job making good money while still a teenager, and he can save up and still go to college in the future if that’s what he wants to do.
agree with the bulk of people  
KDavies : 2/27/2024 10:57 am : link
doesn't hurt to apply elsewhere (and see what kind of aid they may get), but outside of maybe the few top Ivies, not worth it to go into any significant amount of debt for college. With those, it is probably only worth it if they want to go into something like investment banking where the hiring people are prestige whores. That is even probably changing some with the backlash against the Ivies with their recent anti-Semitism, etc.

Went to public undergrad and graduated more than 20 years ago. I still see people my age who went the private route complaining about their student loan debt. One of the dumbest things decisions you can make IMO
RE: You are correct, undergrad  
k2tampa : 2/27/2024 10:59 am : link
In comment 16409110 section125 said:
Quote:
is not as important as post grad. College has become ridiculous, price wise. I'd say save your money for post grad and get by on one of the SUNY schools with the best record in her field. Also, realize that many times kids get into a school and change their majors after seeing what is available.


There are a lot of fields where it's better to get two or three years of real work experience rather than to go to school for a couple more years to get a masters. And she can always work toward her masters while working after getting her undergrad degree. And in that scenario, many employers will pay for some or even all of her classes.
RE: This is why I’m happy my son wants to be a mechanic  
Victor in CT : 2/27/2024 11:16 am : link
In comment 16409222 Greg from LI said:
Quote:
He starts his high school’s auto tech program next year and will graduate with an ASE certification. Get a job making good money while still a teenager, and he can save up and still go to college in the future if that’s what he wants to do.


Good for him. The main thing is to realize that the El-Hi education establishment too often doesn't is that college is not, nor should it be the only way. Every kid is different. My daughter became a hair stylist and is very successful. Molly Querim is one of her clients.

My son went to local community college and graduated from Southern Conn State Univ. He's doing well. As JonC said, state schools are good deal.
RE: RE: This is why I’m happy my son wants to be a mechanic  
Mike from Ohio : 2/27/2024 11:18 am : link
In comment 16409260 Victor in CT said:
Quote:
In comment 16409222 Greg from LI said:


Quote:


He starts his high school’s auto tech program next year and will graduate with an ASE certification. Get a job making good money while still a teenager, and he can save up and still go to college in the future if that’s what he wants to do.



Good for him. The main thing is to realize that the El-Hi education establishment too often doesn't is that college is not, nor should it be the only way. Every kid is different. My daughter became a hair stylist and is very successful. Molly Querim is one of her clients.

My son went to local community college and graduated from Southern Conn State Univ. He's doing well. As JonC said, state schools are good deal.


Glad to hear some kids are taking this path. I talked to my kids about it, but both will end up in four year colleges after HS graduation.

Four year college has mistakenly become a default path for many and it shouldn't be.
Unfortunately this has been the case for many years …. We found the  
Spider56 : 2/27/2024 11:27 am : link
2nd tier schools to be the best in terms of lower cost and availability of academic scholarship $. The education is what the individual makes of it.

Just be sure to pick a school that is known for the selected field of study both for quality of learning and future career placement / networking. Save the top tier programs for graduate studies where one can often go for free (fellowships, assistantships, etc).

RE: RE: RE: My 2 cents  
Dnew15 : 2/27/2024 11:32 am : link
In comment 16409220 KDavies said:
Quote:
In comment 16409189 Dnew15 said:


Quote:


In comment 16409135 STL Gman said:


Quote:


My daughters dream school was Georgetown. She was admitted early decision, and they offered no aid ($81k/year 4 years ago). She was also offered a scholarship at a large state school. I spelled out loan costs, and ultimately she took the free undergrad education. She wanted to go to law school so figured save the money for that. She thrived at UK and now her 529 along with scholarships will allow here to graduate law school with no debt. I would highly recommend taking the cheapest undergrad route



After touring Georgetown, GW, and Catholic and the price tag that goes along with them - my son has seen the light, UK and WVU are his current target school with UK being his preference. Law school being the ultimate goal. Good to hear that someone has travelled the path and had success.

One question - what was your daughter's undergrad degree and what kind of law is she looking to practice. That is currently the big topic of conversation with our son.



Been practicing over 15 years. #1 it does not matter what your child majors in during college in terms of getting into law school, or practicing law. The only caveat is if they want to do patent law, it is helpful to have a science/engineering background. They should major in something that they like and excel at. The reasons for that are twofold. First, they will want to get good grades to get into a good law school (it is more important where you went to law school than your undergrad). And second, they may change their mind, and they will want to have a useful degree.

Also uncommon to know what type of law you want to practice before even going to college. Such a specialized area with countless areas of practice, most of which are unfamiliar to a high schooler.


Appreciate the insight.
That makes a lot of sense.

One of the counselors at his school was in his hear about getting a degree in criminology or business depending what kind of law he wanted to practice.

Our other connections that we have to the actual law world gave the same advice as you did. Major in whatever you can get the highest GPA in (probably History for my son) and then study your balls off for the LSAT. The rest you figure out in law school.

RE: Colleges risk nothing.  
Gatorade Dunk : 2/27/2024 11:38 am : link
In comment 16409115 rnargi said:
Quote:
Have her take loans that she can't afford from the Government, which cannot be discharged in bankruptcy, and then wait to have them forgiven in return for her vote. It's the American way.

So glad we have a no politics rule on BBI. 🙄
RE: This is why I’m happy my son wants to be a mechanic  
Dnew15 : 2/27/2024 11:43 am : link
In comment 16409222 Greg from LI said:
Quote:
He starts his high school’s auto tech program next year and will graduate with an ASE certification. Get a job making good money while still a teenager, and he can save up and still go to college in the future if that’s what he wants to do.


As an admin in a high school I see so many kids make the decision to go to a traditional 4 year college and it is just not the right choice for them.

Through the years I see many students enroll in high priced college institutions and treat it like 13th grade meaning, it's just what you do next. Unfortunately too many make it a semester, a year, a year and half and then realize it's not for them. They leave with no piece of paper and tons of student debt.

Technical colleges are really doing a much better job of preparing students for the workforce, setting students up for a career, getting them actual experience in the field right away as part of their programing and then actually getting them a job for a fraction of the cost and in many cases for free.

Auto, HVAC, radiology - students entering those fields are making more than I do within a few years of entering the work force and graduated in less time with less debt than I did - for sure!!!!



RE: My daughter  
cosmicj : 2/27/2024 11:45 am : link
In comment 16409126 Cadillac said:
Quote:
was in a similar situation as yours. Because of the costs (and getting waitlisted at her reach schools), she ended up going to Binghamton. She did very well and is now in med school. If your daughter is going to grad or law school, there is little reason to pay for a private school.


Binghamton has evolved into a high quality public university. The top quartile of students in the undergrad program are very smart and academically capable, basically equivalent to the students at nearby Cornell. An excellent choice.
If she wants to go to law school  
bhill410 : 2/27/2024 11:46 am : link
Undergrad will likely matter as well as her LSAT. If she wants to go into some type of political career GW and Georgetown obviously matter way way way more than SUNY. If she wants to do math MIT or some other tech school matter way way way more. If you want to work on Wall Street you undergrad matters significantly for placement (think Ivys or schools right below like gtown, Michigan, bc, or other business schools) because large wall street funds recruit from where they know.

Once you get to law school level, same deal applies.

The unfortunate reality is colleges do provide a very specific ROI but you need to evaluate them on where and what your children want to do. If they for instance want to study philosophy, there is no school that will help them post graduate. But if they know generally what fields they need to make the conscious decision as to whether the networking/placement is worth the increased debt load.
RE: You can have them take loans and you repay them sooner  
cosmicj : 2/27/2024 11:47 am : link
In comment 16409147 upstatenyg said:
Quote:
most of these have deferred or zero interest while the student is in school, this is better than you taking a loan.

if you want them to be debt free, you can pay the loans over an accelerated period.

the system is 100 pct broken but one would still want to have kids reach for an aspirational school. if your daughters got into an ivy, you should consider all angles before saying no.


This is factually incorrect. Loans taken out by students is capped at a bit over $30k and likely no interest will be deferred.
Maybe take  
Lines of Scrimmage : 2/27/2024 11:51 am : link
a trip to a Service Academy and see if it generates any interest. Not a bad place to start if they are interested in working for the government. Competitive to get into but they also have a prep school for candidates who are a little light academically. ROTC is another option.

I agree that prices are pretty insane. I would like to see more accountability with colleges if they are going to have people pay these prices.



RE: Unfortunately this has been the case for many years …. We found the  
ZogZerg : 2/27/2024 11:53 am : link
In comment 16409280 Spider56 said:
Quote:
2nd tier schools to be the best in terms of lower cost and availability of academic scholarship $. The education is what the individual makes of it.

Just be sure to pick a school that is known for the selected field of study both for quality of learning and future career placement / networking. Save the top tier programs for graduate studies where one can often go for free (fellowships, assistantships, etc).


^THIS. Forget the Ivy League schools. These are not affordable. Focus on mid tier schools that are highly ranked in the field of study your child is interested in. Many of these schools actually offer merit money to kids who work hard in HS. Many of these schools may have a big price tag, but you they will offer good money to bring the cost closer to in-state schools.
RE: RE: You can have them take loans and you repay them sooner  
upstatenyg : 2/27/2024 12:05 pm : link
In comment 16409313 cosmicj said:
Quote:
In comment 16409147 upstatenyg said:


Quote:


most of these have deferred or zero interest while the student is in school, this is better than you taking a loan.

if you want them to be debt free, you can pay the loans over an accelerated period.

the system is 100 pct broken but one would still want to have kids reach for an aspirational school. if your daughters got into an ivy, you should consider all angles before saying no.



This is factually incorrect. Loans taken out by students is capped at a bit over $30k and likely no interest will be deferred.


There are definitely loans that interest can be deferred while in school, and subsidized loans where a local or state or US government pays the interest. Google it.

The point was not this, it was that loans taken in the name of the student will be advantageous over a loan taken by the parent unless HELOC or loan that has tax advantages.

The parents can easily pay these loans if his desire is to have his kids debit free.


I am stunned...  
Chris in Philly : 2/27/2024 12:05 pm : link
at how similar prices are across the board. Many of the top 50 or 100 schools cost just as much as the ivies.

The thing to look though is the variety of aid packages that the schools offer. This is a way for a lot of schools to entice applications. I have seen things as crazy as an underrepresented student grant given to a student because they were out of state. So look for these options at each place. And you can negotiate going in because schools base much of their reporting on incoming first year students.
RE: RE: Colleges risk nothing.  
Mike from Ohio : 2/27/2024 12:34 pm : link
In comment 16409298 Gatorade Dunk said:
Quote:
In comment 16409115 rnargi said:


Quote:


Have her take loans that she can't afford from the Government, which cannot be discharged in bankruptcy, and then wait to have them forgiven in return for her vote. It's the American way.


So glad we have a no politics rule on BBI. 🙄


Political posts are absolutely allowed on this site. You just have to know what to post and how to post it.
I always use the college loan program as an example of  
oghwga : 2/27/2024 12:55 pm : link
good government/bad government and unintended consequences. Someone saw the correlation between higher education and eventual higher quality of life and had the wonderful idea of having the government help people go to college who wouldn't normally be able to afford it. Fantastic idea, and I'm all for it and like NASA, it's a great return on the investment of my tax dollars.

Now, 30 years later, college costs are completely out of control and people are drowning in debt. Colleges got greedy and it's going to be hard to unfuck the system.

We forced both of our kids to go to college and take loans and I said I'd pay for all A's and B's but C's and D's they were on their own.

Of course that didn't work and we ended up paying for all of it but that's $250K in cold cash I'll never see and I wish they both would have gone to what is still a great American bargain, the 2 year community college. You can go wherever you want from there generally.
RE: RE: My 2 cents  
STL Gman : 2/27/2024 1:24 pm : link
In comment 16409189 Dnew15 said:
Quote:
In comment 16409135 STL Gman said:


Quote:


My daughters dream school was Georgetown. She was admitted early decision, and they offered no aid ($81k/year 4 years ago). She was also offered a scholarship at a large state school. I spelled out loan costs, and ultimately she took the free undergrad education. She wanted to go to law school so figured save the money for that. She thrived at UK and now her 529 along with scholarships will allow here to graduate law school with no debt. I would highly recommend taking the cheapest undergrad route



After touring Georgetown, GW, and Catholic and the price tag that goes along with them - my son has seen the light, UK and WVU are his current target school with UK being his preference. Law school being the ultimate goal. Good to hear that someone has travelled the path and had success.

One question - what was your daughter's undergrad degree and what kind of law is she looking to practice. That is currently the big topic of conversation with our son.


My daughter majored I history with a minor in economics and political science. She excelled and did great on lSATs and has been offered multiple almost full tuition deals. So she use money for house after graduation or I can throw it in a Roth
My good friend's kids had this deal  
Sky King : 2/27/2024 1:40 pm : link
Parents would pay 100% for undergrad and kids would pay 100% for grad.

Today, both kids have 6 figure debts and no realistic way out.

But they studied what they loved and are happy.

So there's that.
I worked extremely hard to put  
Earl the goat : 2/27/2024 1:41 pm : link
3 kids through college. I promised them they would not come out with any debt. I came through on my promise

I myself had 60k in student loans after graduating from undergraduate and dental school. My parents did the best they could
It took me 7 years to pay off that debt

My point is that if your kids have their heart set and have the intelligence then send them to that school. Let them take out student loans and if possible help them pay it back

I believe it’s well worth it

Colleges are a sick price these days and I feel eventually the costs will come down when enrollment dips and the athletics will stop supporting these institutions

What goes up must come down
RE: I worked extremely hard to put  
Spider56 : 2/27/2024 1:51 pm : link
In comment 16409563 Earl the goat said:
Quote:
3 kids through college. I promised them they would not come out with any debt. I came through on my promise

I myself had 60k in student loans after graduating from undergraduate and dental school. My parents did the best they could
It took me 7 years to pay off that debt

My point is that if your kids have their heart set and have the intelligence then send them to that school. Let them take out student loans and if possible help them pay it back

I believe it’s well worth it

Colleges are a sick price these days and I feel eventually the costs will come down when enrollment dips and the athletics will stop supporting these institutions

What goes up must come down


Except Athlete salaries.
RE: RE: My daughter  
Matt M. : 2/27/2024 1:51 pm : link
In comment 16409309 cosmicj said:
Quote:
In comment 16409126 Cadillac said:


Quote:


was in a similar situation as yours. Because of the costs (and getting waitlisted at her reach schools), she ended up going to Binghamton. She did very well and is now in med school. If your daughter is going to grad or law school, there is little reason to pay for a private school.



Binghamton has evolved into a high quality public university. The top quartile of students in the undergrad program are very smart and academically capable, basically equivalent to the students at nearby Cornell. An excellent choice.
Agree 100%. My oldest is there now. However, I am sad to say, even at SUNY, he is saddled with loans.

This boy is literally in the top 1% of the nation and got shut out from almost every school he applied to. We were expecting scholarship offers from 2nd tier schools and instead he got waitlisted or outright rejected with a near perfect SAT score and a 100 GPA in a top 50 HS in the country.

Ultimately, we were happy he landed in Binghamton. But, to was a tough pill to swallow initially. Now, he is talking about potentially graduating in 3 years next year.
Matt  
cosmicj : 2/27/2024 1:54 pm : link
I remember discussing this with you a couple of years ago. Your son is in a very good situation. Glad to hear it.
I'm going to throw this out there.  
Bubba : 2/27/2024 1:57 pm : link
Military service? We paid to send both my sons to private school abt 20 years ago. My youngest enlisted in the Army at the end of his freshman year. He currently serves in the National Guard 16 years in so far. Frankly he is a better man for his service. Bottom line they picked up the tab for the balance of his college career. If she is interested in politics a stint in the Navy for example couldn't hurt and will pay the bulk of the tuition.
Do the math  
upnyg : 2/27/2024 2:18 pm : link
I finished 2 of my 3 kids in college. The 3rd is a Junior, so just one more year.

I get paid fine, but my kids need skin in the game on everything or I wont contribute. I make them take a loan and a small annual contribution...equals about $10k/year from them max with the loan. My youngest chose a less expensive college so I dropped her cash annual contribution to $2500/yr.

All my kids could have gone to $75k plus schools but they chose not to. They wanted private, small Christian colleges.

The two older ones already completed their Masters at larger colleges at their expense.

That's my limitation. Ive had 529s which I regret, as I did better saving in private brokerage accounts for the remainder.

My opinion on college tuition has changed over the years. I once thought it was a 100% must, now I'd advocate for students to look into a technical school or go into a trade. No loans, no to little capital to invest and make really good money early in your career.

Lots of students have $100k+ in debt and are struggling.
RE: I worked extremely hard to put  
Victor in CT : 2/27/2024 2:29 pm : link
In comment 16409563 Earl the goat said:
Quote:
3 kids through college. I promised them they would not come out with any debt. I came through on my promise

I myself had 60k in student loans after graduating from undergraduate and dental school. My parents did the best they could
It took me 7 years to pay off that debt

My point is that if your kids have their heart set and have the intelligence then send them to that school. Let them take out student loans and if possible help them pay it back

I believe it’s well worth it

Colleges are a sick price these days and I feel eventually the costs will come down when enrollment dips and the athletics will stop supporting these institutions

What goes up must come down


or worse, the institution is supporting athletics. UCONN is bleeding money because of its idiotic fantasy that it is a legit D1 football school.
Degrees have become massively devalued  
mac attack : 2/27/2024 2:59 pm : link
And the cost associated with them are absurd. Take the SUNY route and hope to transfer after 2 years, when maybe a scholarship could be in play. Avoid loans any way possible.
A few thoughts from a career teacher...  
CT Charlie : 2/27/2024 3:35 pm : link
1) Are you sure you won't qualify for any financial aid? You might be surprised.

2) The decision may come down to values. As a career private school teacher, with a wife who taught elementary school, we had very little income, and yet qualified for surprisingly little aid. (Because of our children's choice of school and major.) Basically it meant that in retirement we would have very little money. For us, it was all about sacrificing everything for our children to have the best education possible. But that's because we're teachers and value education above almost everything else.

3) With every fiber of my being, I recommend that your children take a gap year between HS and college. Divide the 15-month stretch from June to the following September into three 5-month terms or five 3-month terms, and plan a mix of jobs, internships, volunteer work and self-education or low-budget travel. Regardless of what they choose to study in college, they'll entering it knowing more about themselves, the world, and perhaps even what they want to get out of their education and beyond, than they would if they just take a summer job, hang out with their friends, and begin classes a few months after their HS graduation.
I feel your pain.  
Rick5 : 2/27/2024 3:39 pm : link
I have two in college right now. I am in Virginia, so at least we have William and Mary, VT, and UVA in state (all great schools). Personally, I would go the suny route rather than the debt. Plenty of great suny schools, we you tie in grad school, high undergrad debt could be a real burden.
RE: I'm going to throw this out there.  
Matt M. : 2/27/2024 3:41 pm : link
In comment 16409592 Bubba said:
Quote:
Military service? We paid to send both my sons to private school abt 20 years ago. My youngest enlisted in the Army at the end of his freshman year. He currently serves in the National Guard 16 years in so far. Frankly he is a better man for his service. Bottom line they picked up the tab for the balance of his college career. If she is interested in politics a stint in the Navy for example couldn't hurt and will pay the bulk of the tuition.
I wanted my son to consider an academy. He said it wasn't for him. My middle is thinking about the Coast Guard Academy, as his HS is building ties with them. He's in a really interesting CTE HS on Governor's Island.
Thanks all, good perspective from many  
Jim in Forest Hills : 2/27/2024 3:42 pm : link
We had a free session with a college financial planner who told us outright, you will only get merit aid but we will do our due diligence, see where she gets accepted and negotiate for aid.

We have never thought of the military option before, I will ask her to research it with her school counselor. My background just values education so highly its tough to break the stereotype but these are trying times.
Couple thoughts  
bc4life : 2/27/2024 4:34 pm : link
If she is considering Georgetown due to its' proximity to DC, I am assuming that is due to her political aspirations. Another way to look at it would be - going to school in the state in which she wants to be in politics. That would allow her a lot of opportunities to make connections, internships.
Two directions she may consider - any and all government, political work - or specialize in one or a few policy areas. The wonks do a lot of the real work.

RE: undergrad work, you can add value to the 4 year degree with specialized skills (e.g., GIS proficiency) and as I stated earlier - internships.

My granddaughter went an HBCU, and she interned in Congress. They all told her law school or a masters were necessary to go further. She's in UVa Law School now.

RE: loans - there are many opportunities for getting tuition reimbursed depending on what sector you're in. Govt. work has some opportunities.

Don't underestimate SUNYs. But, I would be lying if I said that the name on the diploma doesn't matter. Four years can be cut down through summer school and I am assuming she has taken some AP courses.
If Ivy is even possible  
Shirk130 : 2/27/2024 4:42 pm : link
then a place like GW would probably offer a scholarship. My daughter is there now and it's not for the whole cost but it's enough that we can do it. She also wants Law School so I imagine I will be taking loans for some of that and I'm ok with it.
Very Tough Call  
varco : 2/27/2024 9:33 pm : link
At 18 years old, most children don't have a clue about the real world, let alone what they would like to "major" or "minor" in or as an occupation for the rest of their lives. I like the suggestion of a "gap" year but also I would favor having a real "heart to heart" talk with children, laying out for them what the true prospects are, economically, in their desired "major".

I would recommend getting a good general foundation for 2 years before deciding on a concentrated course of study. Top Schools or Ivies? Unless they seriously plan on a course of studies with documented demand and high potential earnings, I would not recommend. Simply not a good investment and a better option would be a state school. $85,000 per year for the prestige of a top school is a steep price to pay.

Our years of paying college tuitions were 1997-2005 - that's a long time ago, when average tuitions were in the $20,000 - $30,000 range. How did we do it? Lucky to have an affordable house we bought in the pre-inflation mid-1970's, saved like crazy, spent like misers and basically had 2 incomes - lived on mine, spent my wife's on tuition.

I really feel for today's parents - don't know how they do it.
RE: We've had the same convos and our son is just shy of 5  
islander1 : 2/28/2024 12:43 pm : link
In comment 16409125 JonC said:
Quote:
There will be plenty for a state college education, and a start on a home, car, etc. But, if the pricetag is well above that level, he'll probably have to pitch in with student loans.


My son is a high school junior, and my wife and I both agree that he SHOULD have some college debt. Not most of it, but I saw so many kids on free rides not take it seriously. The people I saw take college the most seriously? The ones who both worked and paid their own way.

Our goal is to leave him with no more than 20k of college debt (undergrad). He needs to have some skin in the game.
RE: RE: We've had the same convos and our son is just shy of 5  
JonC : 2/28/2024 12:58 pm : link
In comment 16410591 islander1 said:
Quote:
In comment 16409125 JonC said:


Quote:


There will be plenty for a state college education, and a start on a home, car, etc. But, if the pricetag is well above that level, he'll probably have to pitch in with student loans.



My son is a high school junior, and my wife and I both agree that he SHOULD have some college debt. Not most of it, but I saw so many kids on free rides not take it seriously. The people I saw take college the most seriously? The ones who both worked and paid their own way.

Our goal is to leave him with no more than 20k of college debt (undergrad). He needs to have some skin in the game.


100%, he will need to have skin in the game. Before he was born we started stuffing his college fund, and since he could walk he's been putting dollars and coins into his bank, and hasn't asked to spend a penny yet. I put myself through SUNY working in 100 degree warehouses, nights at IBM, pumped gas, laundromat, you name it. He will contribute, no better way to find understanding, lol.
Hakeem Jeffries is a SUNY Bing Alum... so there's that...  
x meadowlander : 2/28/2024 1:15 pm : link
My family's goal is all degrees paid in full, no student loans.

So far, oldest graduated and is doing well (Full Stack Developer)

Middle Daughter will graduate with a Masters in Stats in May.

Youngest will have his Bachelors in Math next year.

Also, my wife is working on her MSW.

ALL Binghamton U, Not a fekkin DIME in student loans. (Being a local helps. No housing costs)

We simply never saw the value of setting a kid back a decade in student loans for a fancier Degree.
First  
AnnapolisMike : 2/28/2024 1:52 pm : link
If you are not getting assistance from a private university you are not "middle class". Most schools have tuition assistance calculators which are very accurate to use as a guide for financial assistance prior to any merit money. I've never really understood the rationale for paying out of state tuition at public schools. With rare exceptions you are better off attending undergrad at a public school in your state.

My oldest was a very good student with a hiccup year in high school which meant little assistance. He had enough AP credits to need one year of community college and transferred to Maryland to complete undergrad and is now being paid to attend GA Tech as a Graduate Fellow. As soon as he was at GA Tech his undergrad institution no longer mattered. The final school is the one that matters.

My youngest was top 10 student in HS with leadership and extracurriculars. Went early decision at a top private school and got in. Between merit and financial assistance it made sense even with some loans.

The bottom line is that unless yor kid gets into a ND, Stanford, Vanderbilt, Michigan or Ivy school they are better off with not acquiring debt and should go in state.

As a side note my daughter is doing a semester in Australia at the University of New South Wales. 60,000 students and most are from the Sydney area and commute. About 15% live on campus. Kids in Australia attend their local universities.



Given her expected major  
igotyourbackman : 2/29/2024 9:16 am : link
Why not SUNY-Albany as its in the capitol, and one of if not the best SUNY schools (at least it was when my wife attended). Seems like a legit compromise.
But yes, I'd avoid any debt. My kids will both be in SC state schools next year and we are in-state so its a bargain compared to other so called higher learning institutions.
the value proposition of college has really flipped in the past 20 yrs  
Heisenberg : 2/29/2024 9:43 am : link
IMO.

The push for "everyone should go to college" seemed like a great idea but then when "everyone" did, college became more expensive, we subsidized student debt and degrees became more of a commodity. If you just have a degree and debt, you're hamstrung. There's a reason why younger folks have trouble getting started these days and why student debt is such a big topic.

I told my kids that they need to a) get a degree that is a step to skills you will be paid for, otherwise, don't do it. And b) they go to the most cost effective institution for their major. My daughter got into more expensive schools but is happy at UConn where we get free tuition (wife works for Uconn). She will graduate with a masters in a year, be ready to work and will have only the federal guaranteed loans. My son is at URI studying where we get instate rates and we should be able to get him through with the same minimal loans. They both got into more expensive places with ostensibly higher academic profiles and we took the more cost effective option.

So my approach and my advice is to be highly skeptical of the marginal increase of value of a private school over the value of a much cheaper instate option. IMO, the risk of the excess debt not being worth it is really high.

I went to RPI in the 80s for engineering and would never pay the sticker price today. I'd go to UConn.
Biggest failure in college payment discussions  
bc4life : 2/29/2024 10:48 am : link
Too much talk about free college, talk about loan forgiveness and almost no discussion about reconsidering 4 year, 120 credit, 30 electives degree model.

I suspect a 1st Class education can be done in 3 years and between 85-100 credit hours. Using AP courses and summer school, internship credits - could be cut down to 2.5
RE: Biggest failure in college payment discussions  
Matt M. : 2/29/2024 3:50 pm : link
In comment 16411445 bc4life said:
Quote:
Too much talk about free college, talk about loan forgiveness and almost no discussion about reconsidering 4 year, 120 credit, 30 electives degree model.

I suspect a 1st Class education can be done in 3 years and between 85-100 credit hours. Using AP courses and summer school, internship credits - could be cut down to 2.5
Agreed. My son is a sophomore and talking about possibly graduating next year. He has used his AP credits successfully, and already taken a little extra. It's within reach and if not, January graduation as a Senior will be it.

I have very mixed emotions in this thread. We are thrilled with the path he is on, but demoralized at the same time. Demoralized that a kid in the top 1% of the country, literally, got no love from most schools (Ivy, top tier, tier 2, legacy), no aid, etc. We are firmly middle class, struggling to stay afloat right now, yet FAFSA spits out an unrealistic family obligation of over $20K per year, and considers loans as the only viable financial aid. The reality is we recognize we have done a shitty job, had a 529 that only covered part of year 1, can't pay for a state school and our son, who is a genius and we believe destined for big things, will graduate with almost all 4 years in debt. That leaves a bleak outlook for our next two. This thread has me feeling like a complete failure and has me depressed, yet I am still oddly drawn to it.
I will add, that while I wouldn't go so far as to say college is  
Matt M. : 2/29/2024 3:54 pm : link
a right, I do think more needs to be done to make it realistically accessible to kids and families. The cost of college, even public ones, has skyrocketed so far, it is insane. And even if a 4 year degree doesn't carry the same weight it did, it is still needed for the post graduate degrees. It is still a necessity for many lines of work, yet it creates an insurmountable hurdle for so many at the same time.
Matt M - shitty job?  
bc4life : 2/29/2024 4:17 pm : link
Nah, industry needs a serious reboot.

It is not customer oriented
RE: RE: This is why I’m happy my son wants to be a mechanic  
Greg from LI : 2/29/2024 4:44 pm : link
In comment 16409306 Dnew15 said:
Quote:
As an admin in a high school I see so many kids make the decision to go to a traditional 4 year college and it is just not the right choice for them.


This is exactly it for my son. He's a smart kid - his best grades have been in his advanced classes, history and science - but he's just not a bookish sort. He likes working with his hands. He's got a knack for figuring out mechanical problems. It's been him, not me, who has fixed our riding mower, for example. Me, I get frustrated and throw up my hands with this stuff, but he doggedly keeps trying different things till he figures it out.

College just doesn't make sense for him, at least at this stage. It would be a waste of time and money.
RE: RE: RE: This is why I’m happy my son wants to be a mechanic  
Matt M. : 2/29/2024 6:27 pm : link
In comment 16412078 Greg from LI said:
Quote:
In comment 16409306 Dnew15 said:


Quote:


As an admin in a high school I see so many kids make the decision to go to a traditional 4 year college and it is just not the right choice for them.



This is exactly it for my son. He's a smart kid - his best grades have been in his advanced classes, history and science - but he's just not a bookish sort. He likes working with his hands. He's got a knack for figuring out mechanical problems. It's been him, not me, who has fixed our riding mower, for example. Me, I get frustrated and throw up my hands with this stuff, but he doggedly keeps trying different things till he figures it out.

College just doesn't make sense for him, at least at this stage. It would be a waste of time and money.
That's where we think our middle son is headed. If you don't mind me asking, what do you or he think is his path? Or, too early to tell?
RE: Matt M - shitty job?  
Matt M. : 2/29/2024 6:31 pm : link
In comment 16412011 bc4life said:
Quote:
Nah, industry needs a serious reboot.

It is not customer oriented
It doesn't feel that way. I see so many people here with at least school taken care of one way or another. My boy's in a public university and still behind a huge 8 ball. We naively were expecting multiple scholarship offers for him. Instead, he got shut out just about everywhere, including Syracuse, which supposed to be a safety school with him as a legacy. His self esteem and confidence were shattered during that process.

Thank G-d for Binghamton!
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